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Structured terror: further exploring the effects of mortality salience and personal need for structure on worldview defense

Structured terror: further exploring the effects of mortality salience and personal need for structure on worldview defense
Structured terror: further exploring the effects of mortality salience and personal need for structure on worldview defense
Previous research indicates that people respond to heightened death-related cognition with increased defense of predominant cultural beliefs (cultural worldview defense). However, recent research indicates that individual differences in personal need for structure (PNS) impact responses to threatening thoughts of death such that those high, but not low, in PNS respond to death thoughts by seeking a highly structured, clear, and coherent view of the world. Research has yet to fully consider the extent to which PNS affects the cultural worldview defenses typically exhibited after death is rendered salient. The current 3 studies examine the potential for PNS to determine the extent to which people respond to mortality salience with increased worldview defense. In all three studies PNS was measured and mortality salience induced. Subsequently, university-related (Study 1) or religious (Studies 2 and 3) worldview defense was assessed. Only individuals high in PNS responded to mortality salience with increased worldview defense.
0022-3506
969-990
Juhl, Jacob
1c3b38b1-ba9e-4f3c-8520-ebca3b712fa2
Routledge, Clay
c1e0088a-3cc4-4d54-bbd3-de7d286429d8
Juhl, Jacob
1c3b38b1-ba9e-4f3c-8520-ebca3b712fa2
Routledge, Clay
c1e0088a-3cc4-4d54-bbd3-de7d286429d8

Juhl, Jacob and Routledge, Clay (2010) Structured terror: further exploring the effects of mortality salience and personal need for structure on worldview defense. Journal of Personality, 78 (3), 969-990. (doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00639.x). (PMID:20573132)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Previous research indicates that people respond to heightened death-related cognition with increased defense of predominant cultural beliefs (cultural worldview defense). However, recent research indicates that individual differences in personal need for structure (PNS) impact responses to threatening thoughts of death such that those high, but not low, in PNS respond to death thoughts by seeking a highly structured, clear, and coherent view of the world. Research has yet to fully consider the extent to which PNS affects the cultural worldview defenses typically exhibited after death is rendered salient. The current 3 studies examine the potential for PNS to determine the extent to which people respond to mortality salience with increased worldview defense. In all three studies PNS was measured and mortality salience induced. Subsequently, university-related (Study 1) or religious (Studies 2 and 3) worldview defense was assessed. Only individuals high in PNS responded to mortality salience with increased worldview defense.

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e-pub ahead of print date: 12 May 2010
Published date: June 2010
Organisations: Psychology

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 348125
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/348125
ISSN: 0022-3506
PURE UUID: 29b9fce6-09cf-4aeb-87ca-07fbae0e6636

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Date deposited: 06 Feb 2013 12:41
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 12:55

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Contributors

Author: Jacob Juhl
Author: Clay Routledge

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