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Spatial and temporal filtering for feedback control of road noise in cars

Spatial and temporal filtering for feedback control of road noise in cars
Spatial and temporal filtering for feedback control of road noise in cars
Active noise control systems offer a potential method of reducing the weight of passive acoustic treatment and, therefore, increasing vehicles’ fuel efficiency. The widespread commercialisation of active noise control has, however, not been achieved partly due to the cost of implementation. To achieve cost-effective control of road noise, a feedback control strategy is presented which employs the array of microphones and the car audio loudspeakers common to a feedforward engine noise control system. The proposed system weights the contributions from the error microphones and the loudspeakers to increase the magnitude of the open-loop response over the bandwidth where noise attenuation is required, as in modal feedback control. This spatial filtering technique is combined with temporal filtering to further enhance the magnitude of the open-loop response over the targeted bandwidth and to compensate for the phase response of the control loudspeakers. The proposed feedback control system is shown to achieve reductions of up to 10 dB in the composite error signal, but only reduces the sum of the squared pressures by around 3 dB over a very narrow bandwidth.
International Institute of Acoustics and Vibration
Cheer, Jordan
8e452f50-4c7d-4d4e-913a-34015e99b9dc
Elliott, Stephen J.
721dc55c-8c3e-4895-b9c4-82f62abd3567
Cheer, Jordan
8e452f50-4c7d-4d4e-913a-34015e99b9dc
Elliott, Stephen J.
721dc55c-8c3e-4895-b9c4-82f62abd3567

Cheer, Jordan and Elliott, Stephen J. (2012) Spatial and temporal filtering for feedback control of road noise in cars. In Proceedings of the 19th International Congress on Sound and Vibration. International Institute of Acoustics and Vibration..

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Active noise control systems offer a potential method of reducing the weight of passive acoustic treatment and, therefore, increasing vehicles’ fuel efficiency. The widespread commercialisation of active noise control has, however, not been achieved partly due to the cost of implementation. To achieve cost-effective control of road noise, a feedback control strategy is presented which employs the array of microphones and the car audio loudspeakers common to a feedforward engine noise control system. The proposed system weights the contributions from the error microphones and the loudspeakers to increase the magnitude of the open-loop response over the bandwidth where noise attenuation is required, as in modal feedback control. This spatial filtering technique is combined with temporal filtering to further enhance the magnitude of the open-loop response over the targeted bandwidth and to compensate for the phase response of the control loudspeakers. The proposed feedback control system is shown to achieve reductions of up to 10 dB in the composite error signal, but only reduces the sum of the squared pressures by around 3 dB over a very narrow bandwidth.

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More information

Published date: 9 July 2012
Venue - Dates: 19th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, Vilnius, Lithuania, 2012-07-08 - 2012-07-12
Related URLs:
Organisations: Signal Processing & Control Grp

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 352693
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/352693
PURE UUID: 0dc90d89-a76b-48c9-b114-bb8f0f474238
ORCID for Jordan Cheer: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0552-5506

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 20 May 2013 15:31
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:37

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