The relationship between research funding and academic consulting: an empirical investigation in the Spanish context
The relationship between research funding and academic consulting: an empirical investigation in the Spanish context
This paper investigates the relationship between sources of funding for research activity and the engagement of scientists in a specific type of knowledge transfer, that is, academic consulting. We rely on a sample of 2603 individual scientists from five Spanish universities, who have been awarded public funding or have been principal investigators in activities contracted by external agents, over the period 1999–2004. We find that externally contracted research is positively related to the amount of monetary income from consulting contracts, but that international competitive funding has a negative effect. Our results show that this negative effect is positively moderated by the size of contract funding: the effect of international competitive funding becomes positive for moderate and high levels of contract funding. By investigating the relationship between academic consulting and different types of research funding, our paper sheds light on the conditions that favor academic consulting.
academic consulting, technology policy, knowledge and technology transfer
1535-1545
D'Este, Pablo
12d93c67-476e-44fb-b762-2202ba1568fd
Rentocchini, Francesco
8ee609a8-8a3f-4a86-94be-5050f7d8c1cb
Grimaldi, Rosa
ea95af28-377f-4fe3-92c6-fe790a6e4ca9
Manjarres-Henriquez, Liney
59b69d73-d96c-4da4-9e5a-3335eea8d0b9
October 2013
D'Este, Pablo
12d93c67-476e-44fb-b762-2202ba1568fd
Rentocchini, Francesco
8ee609a8-8a3f-4a86-94be-5050f7d8c1cb
Grimaldi, Rosa
ea95af28-377f-4fe3-92c6-fe790a6e4ca9
Manjarres-Henriquez, Liney
59b69d73-d96c-4da4-9e5a-3335eea8d0b9
D'Este, Pablo, Rentocchini, Francesco, Grimaldi, Rosa and Manjarres-Henriquez, Liney
(2013)
The relationship between research funding and academic consulting: an empirical investigation in the Spanish context.
Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 80 (8), .
(doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2013.04.018).
Abstract
This paper investigates the relationship between sources of funding for research activity and the engagement of scientists in a specific type of knowledge transfer, that is, academic consulting. We rely on a sample of 2603 individual scientists from five Spanish universities, who have been awarded public funding or have been principal investigators in activities contracted by external agents, over the period 1999–2004. We find that externally contracted research is positively related to the amount of monetary income from consulting contracts, but that international competitive funding has a negative effect. Our results show that this negative effect is positively moderated by the size of contract funding: the effect of international competitive funding becomes positive for moderate and high levels of contract funding. By investigating the relationship between academic consulting and different types of research funding, our paper sheds light on the conditions that favor academic consulting.
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Published date: October 2013
Keywords:
academic consulting, technology policy, knowledge and technology transfer
Organisations:
Strategy, Innovation & Entrepreneurship
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 357291
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/357291
ISSN: 0040-1625
PURE UUID: 1869e5a6-b9b1-43c6-a85b-d18a002dffd4
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Date deposited: 07 Oct 2013 12:22
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 14:57
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Contributors
Author:
Pablo D'Este
Author:
Rosa Grimaldi
Author:
Liney Manjarres-Henriquez
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