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Demonstration of amplified data transmission at 2 µm in a low-loss wide bandwidth hollow core photonic bandgap fiber

Demonstration of amplified data transmission at 2 µm in a low-loss wide bandwidth hollow core photonic bandgap fiber
Demonstration of amplified data transmission at 2 µm in a low-loss wide bandwidth hollow core photonic bandgap fiber
The first demonstration of a hollow core photonic bandgap fiber (HC-PBGF) suitable for high-rate data transmission in the 2 µm waveband is presented. The fiber has a record low loss for this wavelength region (4.5 dB/km at 1980 nm) and a >150 nm wide surface-mode-free transmission window at the center of the bandgap. Detailed analysis of the optical modes and their propagation along the fiber, carried out using a time-of-flight technique in conjunction with spatially and spectrally resolved (S2) imaging, provides clear evidence that the HC-PBGF can be operated as quasi-single mode even though it supports up to four mode groups. Through the use of a custom built Thulium doped fiber amplifier with gain bandwidth closely matched to the fiber's low loss window, error-free 8 Gbit/s transmission in an optically amplified data channel at 2008nm over 290m of 19 cell HC-PBGF is reported.
1094-4087
28559-28569
Petrovich, M.N.
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Poletti, F.
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Wooler, J.P.
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Heidt, A.M.
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Baddela, N.K.
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Li, Zhihong
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Gray, D.R.
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Slavík, R.
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Parmigiani, F.
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Wheeler, N.V.
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Hayes, John
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Numkam Fokoua, Eric
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Grüner-Nielsen, L.
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Pálsdóttir, B.
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Phelan, R.
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Kelly, B.
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O'Carroll, J.
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Becker, M.
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MacSuibhne, N.
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Zhao, J.
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Garcia Gunning, F.C.
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Ellis, A.D.
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Petropoulos, P.
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Alam, S.U.
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Richardson, D.J.
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Petrovich, M.N.
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Poletti, F.
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Wooler, J.P.
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Heidt, A.M.
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Baddela, N.K.
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Li, Zhihong
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Gray, D.R.
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Slavík, R.
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Parmigiani, F.
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Wheeler, N.V.
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Hayes, John
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Numkam Fokoua, Eric
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Grüner-Nielsen, L.
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Pálsdóttir, B.
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Phelan, R.
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Kelly, B.
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O'Carroll, J.
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Becker, M.
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MacSuibhne, N.
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Zhao, J.
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Garcia Gunning, F.C.
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Ellis, A.D.
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Petropoulos, P.
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Alam, S.U.
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Richardson, D.J.
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Petrovich, M.N., Poletti, F., Wooler, J.P., Heidt, A.M., Baddela, N.K., Li, Zhihong, Gray, D.R., Slavík, R., Parmigiani, F., Wheeler, N.V., Hayes, John, Numkam Fokoua, Eric, Grüner-Nielsen, L., Pálsdóttir, B., Phelan, R., Kelly, B., O'Carroll, J., Becker, M., MacSuibhne, N., Zhao, J., Garcia Gunning, F.C., Ellis, A.D., Petropoulos, P., Alam, S.U. and Richardson, D.J. (2013) Demonstration of amplified data transmission at 2 µm in a low-loss wide bandwidth hollow core photonic bandgap fiber. Optics Express, 21 (23), 28559-28569. (doi:10.1364/OE.21.028559).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The first demonstration of a hollow core photonic bandgap fiber (HC-PBGF) suitable for high-rate data transmission in the 2 µm waveband is presented. The fiber has a record low loss for this wavelength region (4.5 dB/km at 1980 nm) and a >150 nm wide surface-mode-free transmission window at the center of the bandgap. Detailed analysis of the optical modes and their propagation along the fiber, carried out using a time-of-flight technique in conjunction with spatially and spectrally resolved (S2) imaging, provides clear evidence that the HC-PBGF can be operated as quasi-single mode even though it supports up to four mode groups. Through the use of a custom built Thulium doped fiber amplifier with gain bandwidth closely matched to the fiber's low loss window, error-free 8 Gbit/s transmission in an optically amplified data channel at 2008nm over 290m of 19 cell HC-PBGF is reported.

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Published date: 2013
Organisations: Optoelectronics Research Centre

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 360053
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/360053
ISSN: 1094-4087
PURE UUID: fd08c060-0fda-43a1-8c69-ead6d63a7416
ORCID for M.N. Petrovich: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3905-5901
ORCID for F. Poletti: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1000-3083
ORCID for R. Slavík: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-9336-4262
ORCID for F. Parmigiani: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7784-2829
ORCID for N.V. Wheeler: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-9510
ORCID for Eric Numkam Fokoua: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0873-911X
ORCID for P. Petropoulos: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1576-8034
ORCID for D.J. Richardson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7751-1058

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Date deposited: 25 Nov 2013 10:25
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:47

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Contributors

Author: M.N. Petrovich ORCID iD
Author: F. Poletti ORCID iD
Author: J.P. Wooler
Author: A.M. Heidt
Author: N.K. Baddela
Author: Zhihong Li
Author: D.R. Gray
Author: R. Slavík ORCID iD
Author: F. Parmigiani ORCID iD
Author: N.V. Wheeler ORCID iD
Author: John Hayes
Author: Eric Numkam Fokoua ORCID iD
Author: L. Grüner-Nielsen
Author: B. Pálsdóttir
Author: R. Phelan
Author: B. Kelly
Author: J. O'Carroll
Author: M. Becker
Author: N. MacSuibhne
Author: J. Zhao
Author: F.C. Garcia Gunning
Author: A.D. Ellis
Author: P. Petropoulos ORCID iD
Author: S.U. Alam
Author: D.J. Richardson ORCID iD

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