Observation of the Associated Production of a Single Top Quark and a W Boson in pp Collisions at √s=8  TeV
Observation of the Associated Production of a Single Top Quark and a W Boson in pp Collisions at √s=8  TeV
 
  The first observation of the associated production of a single top quark and a W boson is presented. The analysis is based on a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 12.2??fb?1 of proton-proton collisions at s?=8??TeV recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Events with two leptons and a jet originating from a b quark are selected. A multivariate analysis based on kinematic and topological properties is used to separate the signal from the dominant tt¯ background. An excess consistent with the signal hypothesis is observed, with a significance which corresponds to 6.1 standard deviations above a background-only hypothesis. The measured production cross section is 23.4±5.4??pb, in agreement with the standard model prediction
  
  
    
      Chatrchyan, S.
      
        e4af2e92-90c7-4a2f-a87a-471171a1207d
      
     
  
    
      Khachatryan, V.
      
        3ea104df-0bcf-40fc-a764-2311921cf360
      
     
  
    
      Sirunyan, A.M.
      
        846a7137-803d-49de-aae7-d6b85519e829
      
     
  
    
      Belyaev, Alexander
      
        6bdb9638-5ff9-4b65-a8f2-34bae3ac34b3
      
     
  
  
   
  
    
  
  
    
      9 June 2014
    
    
  
  
    
      Chatrchyan, S.
      
        e4af2e92-90c7-4a2f-a87a-471171a1207d
      
     
  
    
      Khachatryan, V.
      
        3ea104df-0bcf-40fc-a764-2311921cf360
      
     
  
    
      Sirunyan, A.M.
      
        846a7137-803d-49de-aae7-d6b85519e829
      
     
  
    
      Belyaev, Alexander
      
        6bdb9638-5ff9-4b65-a8f2-34bae3ac34b3
      
     
  
       
    
 
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    Chatrchyan, S.
  
, 
  
  
    The CMS Collaboration
  
  
  
  
   
    (2014)
  
  
    
    Observation of the Associated Production of a Single Top Quark and a W Boson in pp Collisions at √s=8  TeV.
  
  
  
  
    Physical Review Letters, 112 (23), [231802].
  
   (doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.231802). 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
      
        
          Abstract
          The first observation of the associated production of a single top quark and a W boson is presented. The analysis is based on a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 12.2??fb?1 of proton-proton collisions at s?=8??TeV recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Events with two leptons and a jet originating from a b quark are selected. A multivariate analysis based on kinematic and topological properties is used to separate the signal from the dominant tt¯ background. An excess consistent with the signal hypothesis is observed, with a significance which corresponds to 6.1 standard deviations above a background-only hypothesis. The measured production cross section is 23.4±5.4??pb, in agreement with the standard model prediction
        
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      Published date: 9 June 2014
 
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
     
    
  
    
  
    
     
        Organisations:
        Physics & Astronomy
      
    
  
    
  
  
        Identifiers
        Local EPrints ID: 369469
        URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/369469
        
          
        
        
        
        
          PURE UUID: 3f5d2b87-0f0c-451e-aadd-0d02d627cc74
        
  
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
            
              
            
          
        
    
  
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  Date deposited: 26 Sep 2014 14:50
  Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:28
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      Contributors
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              S. Chatrchyan
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              V. Khachatryan
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              A.M. Sirunyan
            
          
        
      
        
      
      
          
          Corporate Author: The CMS Collaboration
        
      
      
    
  
   
  
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