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Highly efficient Ni/CeO2 catalyst for the liquid phase hydrogenation of maleic anhydride

Highly efficient Ni/CeO2 catalyst for the liquid phase hydrogenation of maleic anhydride
Highly efficient Ni/CeO2 catalyst for the liquid phase hydrogenation of maleic anhydride
We developed a Mesoporous structured Ni(10 wt%)/CeO2 via our novel improved incipient impregnation method and used as a novel catalyst for the maleic anhydride hydrogenation (MAH) and characterised using XRD, N2 adsorption–desorption, H2-TPR, XPS and H2-TPD techniques. In comparison with the Ni(10 wt%)/Al2O3, the Ni/CeO2 exhibited nearly 12 times higher initial specific activity in MAH than in succinic anhydride (SA) and enhanced selectivity to ?-butyrolactone (GBL) in the subsequent hydrogenation process. The two-step route of MAH on Ni/CeO2 was verified based on the faster conversion rate of maleic anhydride (MA) to SA, in which Ni determines initial selectivity while CeO2 can promote the conversion rate. The excellent catalytic performance of the Ni/CeO2 was related to the higher dispersion of metallic Ni, oxygen vacancies on the CeO2 support and the suitable porosity of the Ni/CeO2.
0926-860X
256-264
Liao, Xin
b17c128f-a408-4d4a-82fd-fb902d1acb74
Zhang, Yin
dcb9e86b-6ac3-4a3c-8e71-82c5d4e709af
Hill, M.
0cda65c8-a70f-476f-b126-d2c4460a253e
Xia, Xin
686d8c0e-dd42-4006-a317-6ada608a0b46
Zhao, Yongxiang
ad91486b-c15f-4cd0-a380-0ba4f8c8d546
Jiang, Zheng
bcf19e78-f5c3-48e6-802b-fe77bd12deab
Liao, Xin
b17c128f-a408-4d4a-82fd-fb902d1acb74
Zhang, Yin
dcb9e86b-6ac3-4a3c-8e71-82c5d4e709af
Hill, M.
0cda65c8-a70f-476f-b126-d2c4460a253e
Xia, Xin
686d8c0e-dd42-4006-a317-6ada608a0b46
Zhao, Yongxiang
ad91486b-c15f-4cd0-a380-0ba4f8c8d546
Jiang, Zheng
bcf19e78-f5c3-48e6-802b-fe77bd12deab

Liao, Xin, Zhang, Yin, Hill, M., Xia, Xin, Zhao, Yongxiang and Jiang, Zheng (2014) Highly efficient Ni/CeO2 catalyst for the liquid phase hydrogenation of maleic anhydride. Applied Catalysis A General, 488, 256-264. (doi:10.1016/j.apcata.2014.09.042).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We developed a Mesoporous structured Ni(10 wt%)/CeO2 via our novel improved incipient impregnation method and used as a novel catalyst for the maleic anhydride hydrogenation (MAH) and characterised using XRD, N2 adsorption–desorption, H2-TPR, XPS and H2-TPD techniques. In comparison with the Ni(10 wt%)/Al2O3, the Ni/CeO2 exhibited nearly 12 times higher initial specific activity in MAH than in succinic anhydride (SA) and enhanced selectivity to ?-butyrolactone (GBL) in the subsequent hydrogenation process. The two-step route of MAH on Ni/CeO2 was verified based on the faster conversion rate of maleic anhydride (MA) to SA, in which Ni determines initial selectivity while CeO2 can promote the conversion rate. The excellent catalytic performance of the Ni/CeO2 was related to the higher dispersion of metallic Ni, oxygen vacancies on the CeO2 support and the suitable porosity of the Ni/CeO2.

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Accepted/In Press date: 24 September 2014
e-pub ahead of print date: 22 October 2014
Published date: November 2014
Organisations: Energy Technology Group, Faculty of Engineering and the Environment

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 370399
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/370399
ISSN: 0926-860X
PURE UUID: a9762429-534c-4367-aaba-ef81a7494c50
ORCID for M. Hill: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6448-9448
ORCID for Zheng Jiang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7972-6175

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 29 Oct 2014 11:47
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:47

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Contributors

Author: Xin Liao
Author: Yin Zhang
Author: M. Hill ORCID iD
Author: Xin Xia
Author: Yongxiang Zhao
Author: Zheng Jiang ORCID iD

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