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Residual axial capacity of reinforced concrete columns subject to internal building detonations

Residual axial capacity of reinforced concrete columns subject to internal building detonations
Residual axial capacity of reinforced concrete columns subject to internal building detonations
This paper details the development of an engineering assessment procedure for reinforced concrete column failure when subject to coupled uplift and shear forces typically induced by vented internal building detonations. This is based on a set of comprehensive parametric studies conducted using advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics and transient structural dynamic modelling techniques. These analyses are ratified and underwritten by independent verification using archive experimental data and alternative advanced numerical simulations. Results from the parametric studies are analysed using a nonlinear curve fitting technique to develop a set of assessment charts quantifying the extent of overall damage and residual axial column capacity when subject to internal building detonations. Application of the assessment procedure is demonstrated and the effect of compressive strength of concrete, column orientation and slenderness on damage behaviour and residual axial capacity are discussed. The developed assessment method will be of direct relevance to both practitioners and engineers involved with the protective design of buildings.
internal explosion, uplift force, damage assessment, dynamic response, blast, residual axial capacity
1350-6307
1-22
Wijesundara Mudalige, G.
379b35ee-f37f-4b69-81ee-033adfdf4357
Clubley, S.K.
d3217801-61eb-480d-a6a7-5873b5f6f0fd
Wijesundara Mudalige, G.
379b35ee-f37f-4b69-81ee-033adfdf4357
Clubley, S.K.
d3217801-61eb-480d-a6a7-5873b5f6f0fd

Wijesundara Mudalige, G. and Clubley, S.K. (2015) Residual axial capacity of reinforced concrete columns subject to internal building detonations. Engineering Failure Analysis, 16 (4), 1-22. (doi:10.1142/S0219455415500509).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper details the development of an engineering assessment procedure for reinforced concrete column failure when subject to coupled uplift and shear forces typically induced by vented internal building detonations. This is based on a set of comprehensive parametric studies conducted using advanced Computational Fluid Dynamics and transient structural dynamic modelling techniques. These analyses are ratified and underwritten by independent verification using archive experimental data and alternative advanced numerical simulations. Results from the parametric studies are analysed using a nonlinear curve fitting technique to develop a set of assessment charts quantifying the extent of overall damage and residual axial column capacity when subject to internal building detonations. Application of the assessment procedure is demonstrated and the effect of compressive strength of concrete, column orientation and slenderness on damage behaviour and residual axial capacity are discussed. The developed assessment method will be of direct relevance to both practitioners and engineers involved with the protective design of buildings.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 29 July 2015
Published date: 4 September 2015
Keywords: internal explosion, uplift force, damage assessment, dynamic response, blast, residual axial capacity
Organisations: Infrastructure Group

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 371736
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/371736
ISSN: 1350-6307
PURE UUID: b1a9be14-8688-43ee-9d04-f4ffa459e6b0
ORCID for S.K. Clubley: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3779-242X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 13 Nov 2014 12:07
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 18:25

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Contributors

Author: G. Wijesundara Mudalige
Author: S.K. Clubley ORCID iD

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