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On logical universality of Belousov-Zhabotinsky vesicles

On logical universality of Belousov-Zhabotinsky vesicles
On logical universality of Belousov-Zhabotinsky vesicles
Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) excitable chemical medium exhibits a rich variety of spatial patterns of excitation. In a sub-excitable light-sensitive chemical medium, an asymmetric disturbing or excitation, causes formation of localized travelling excitation wave-fragments. When two or more wave-fragments collide, they annihilate or merge into new wave-fragment. The wave-fragments can be thought as elementary units of information and their interaction sites as a logical gates. Size and life span of a wave-fragment depends on a level of medium’s illumination. By encapsulating BZ reaction into a lipid vesicle, we can manipulate the BZ-derived logical gates. By interpreting wave-fragments as values of Boolean variables, we design a collision-based polymorphic logical gate in BZ vesicles. The gate implements operation XNOR for low illumination, and it acts as nor gate for high illumination.
757-769
Adamatzky, Andrew
0e283fac-b264-41ea-81c8-22f01e9be8b3
De Lacy Costello, Benjamin
a5b3ceae-07ea-4866-a052-a4696f73537f
Dittrich, Peter
bef3b5e4-358d-4fa4-abf7-7056c9786a0c
Jerzy, Gorecki
38e2850a-99f5-415b-8f99-e59c933f3b0a
Zauner, Klaus-Peter
c8b22dbd-10e6-43d8-813b-0766f985cc97
Adamatzky, Andrew
0e283fac-b264-41ea-81c8-22f01e9be8b3
De Lacy Costello, Benjamin
a5b3ceae-07ea-4866-a052-a4696f73537f
Dittrich, Peter
bef3b5e4-358d-4fa4-abf7-7056c9786a0c
Jerzy, Gorecki
38e2850a-99f5-415b-8f99-e59c933f3b0a
Zauner, Klaus-Peter
c8b22dbd-10e6-43d8-813b-0766f985cc97

Adamatzky, Andrew, De Lacy Costello, Benjamin, Dittrich, Peter, Jerzy, Gorecki and Zauner, Klaus-Peter (2014) On logical universality of Belousov-Zhabotinsky vesicles. [in special issue: Unconventional Computing] International Journal of General Systems, 43 (7), 757-769. (doi:10.1080/03081079.2014.921000).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) excitable chemical medium exhibits a rich variety of spatial patterns of excitation. In a sub-excitable light-sensitive chemical medium, an asymmetric disturbing or excitation, causes formation of localized travelling excitation wave-fragments. When two or more wave-fragments collide, they annihilate or merge into new wave-fragment. The wave-fragments can be thought as elementary units of information and their interaction sites as a logical gates. Size and life span of a wave-fragment depends on a level of medium’s illumination. By encapsulating BZ reaction into a lipid vesicle, we can manipulate the BZ-derived logical gates. By interpreting wave-fragments as values of Boolean variables, we design a collision-based polymorphic logical gate in BZ vesicles. The gate implements operation XNOR for low illumination, and it acts as nor gate for high illumination.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 21 November 2013
e-pub ahead of print date: 1 July 2014
Organisations: Agents, Interactions & Complexity

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Local EPrints ID: 371886
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/371886
PURE UUID: ebec6331-579c-423d-ac95-0a6e4a2808d7

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Date deposited: 18 Nov 2014 22:57
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 18:28

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Contributors

Author: Andrew Adamatzky
Author: Benjamin De Lacy Costello
Author: Peter Dittrich
Author: Gorecki Jerzy
Author: Klaus-Peter Zauner

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