Fluorescence microscopy techniques for quantitative evaluation of organic biocide distribution in antifouling paint coatings: application to model antifouling coatings
Fluorescence microscopy techniques for quantitative evaluation of organic biocide distribution in antifouling paint coatings: application to model antifouling coatings
A test matrix of antifouling (AF) coatings including pMMA, an erodible binder and a novel trityl copolymer incorporating Cu2O and a furan derivative (FD) natural product, were subjected to pontoon immersion and accelerated rotor tests. Fluorescence and optical microscopy techniques were applied to these coatings for quantification of organic biocide and pigment distribution. Total leaching of the biocide from the novel copolymer binder was observed within 6 months of rotor immersion, compared to 35% from the pMMA coating. In pontoon immersions, 61% of the additive was lost from the pMMA coating, and 53% from the erodible binder. Profiles of FD content in the binders revealed an accelerated loss of additive from the surface of the CDP resulting from rosin degradation, compared to even depletion from pMMA. In all samples, release of the biocide was inhibited beyond the Cu2O front, corresponding to the leached layer in samples where Cu2O release occurred.
fouling, biocides, microscopy, leaching, diffusion
613-625
Goodes, L.R.
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Dennington, S.P.
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Schuppe, H.
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Wharton, J.A.
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Bakker, M.
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Klijnstra, J.W.
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Stokes, K.R.
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July 2012
Goodes, L.R.
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Dennington, S.P.
6a329a55-8c10-4515-8920-d8f40f302221
Schuppe, H.
653d5319-bc95-4919-b401-8c56e51cc60e
Wharton, J.A.
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Bakker, M.
1af4f0fe-e7b9-43d8-841d-7e420d284af3
Klijnstra, J.W.
fcb40747-4f17-4528-8272-d202ed21f995
Stokes, K.R.
5fb4e7f7-2f7e-4e6e-a045-6d7690626695
Goodes, L.R., Dennington, S.P., Schuppe, H., Wharton, J.A., Bakker, M., Klijnstra, J.W. and Stokes, K.R.
(2012)
Fluorescence microscopy techniques for quantitative evaluation of organic biocide distribution in antifouling paint coatings: application to model antifouling coatings.
Biofouling, 28 (6), .
(doi:10.1080/08927014.2012.696103).
(PMID:22715934)
Abstract
A test matrix of antifouling (AF) coatings including pMMA, an erodible binder and a novel trityl copolymer incorporating Cu2O and a furan derivative (FD) natural product, were subjected to pontoon immersion and accelerated rotor tests. Fluorescence and optical microscopy techniques were applied to these coatings for quantification of organic biocide and pigment distribution. Total leaching of the biocide from the novel copolymer binder was observed within 6 months of rotor immersion, compared to 35% from the pMMA coating. In pontoon immersions, 61% of the additive was lost from the pMMA coating, and 53% from the erodible binder. Profiles of FD content in the binders revealed an accelerated loss of additive from the surface of the CDP resulting from rosin degradation, compared to even depletion from pMMA. In all samples, release of the biocide was inhibited beyond the Cu2O front, corresponding to the leached layer in samples where Cu2O release occurred.
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e-pub ahead of print date: 20 June 2012
Published date: July 2012
Keywords:
fouling, biocides, microscopy, leaching, diffusion
Organisations:
Engineering Science Unit, Centre for Biological Sciences
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 372093
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/372093
ISSN: 0892-7014
PURE UUID: c813d8cb-cf6a-43d6-a006-ba96dc754b36
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Date deposited: 25 Nov 2014 09:34
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 02:58
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Contributors
Author:
L.R. Goodes
Author:
H. Schuppe
Author:
M. Bakker
Author:
J.W. Klijnstra
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