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Beliefs about Jinn, black magic and evil eye in Bangladesh: the effects of gender and level of education

Beliefs about Jinn, black magic and evil eye in Bangladesh: the effects of gender and level of education
Beliefs about Jinn, black magic and evil eye in Bangladesh: the effects of gender and level of education
The study was aimed to examine beliefs among 320 attendees of a large University Hospital in Dhaka about Jinn, black magic and evil eye among Muslims in Bangladesh, using a self-completed questionnaire. The majority believed in the existence of Jinn (72%) and in Jinn possession (61%). In contrast, a relatively smaller proportion believed in the existence of black magic and evil eye (50% and 44%, respectively). Women were more likely than men to believe in the existence of Jinn and to cite religious figures as the treating authority for diseases attributed to affliction by black magic. Participants with a higher educational attainment were less likely than those with lower attainment to believe in jinn possession; or to believe that Jinn, black magic, or evil eye could cause mental health problems. Mental health care practitioners need to be mindful of these beliefs to achieve the best outcome for their patients.
jinn, black magic, evil eye, transcultural psychiatry, culture and mental health, bangladesh
1367-4676
719-729
Mullick, Mohammad S.I.
886b6ff3-a90a-4f98-8bb8-22257d0e8472
Khalifa, Najat
73dd3d99-5e90-46a7-addb-47818e1636d5
Nahar, Jhunu S.
f8320b2f-fbb2-4df1-861a-e62b632ef4e0
Walker, Dawn-Marie
5d4c78b7-4411-493e-8844-b64efc72a1e8
Mullick, Mohammad S.I.
886b6ff3-a90a-4f98-8bb8-22257d0e8472
Khalifa, Najat
73dd3d99-5e90-46a7-addb-47818e1636d5
Nahar, Jhunu S.
f8320b2f-fbb2-4df1-861a-e62b632ef4e0
Walker, Dawn-Marie
5d4c78b7-4411-493e-8844-b64efc72a1e8

Mullick, Mohammad S.I., Khalifa, Najat, Nahar, Jhunu S. and Walker, Dawn-Marie (2013) Beliefs about Jinn, black magic and evil eye in Bangladesh: the effects of gender and level of education. Mental Health, Culture and Religion, 16 (7), 719-729. (doi:10.1080/13674676.2012.717918).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The study was aimed to examine beliefs among 320 attendees of a large University Hospital in Dhaka about Jinn, black magic and evil eye among Muslims in Bangladesh, using a self-completed questionnaire. The majority believed in the existence of Jinn (72%) and in Jinn possession (61%). In contrast, a relatively smaller proportion believed in the existence of black magic and evil eye (50% and 44%, respectively). Women were more likely than men to believe in the existence of Jinn and to cite religious figures as the treating authority for diseases attributed to affliction by black magic. Participants with a higher educational attainment were less likely than those with lower attainment to believe in jinn possession; or to believe that Jinn, black magic, or evil eye could cause mental health problems. Mental health care practitioners need to be mindful of these beliefs to achieve the best outcome for their patients.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: August 2012
Published date: 2013
Keywords: jinn, black magic, evil eye, transcultural psychiatry, culture and mental health, bangladesh
Organisations: Faculty of Health Sciences

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 372880
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/372880
ISSN: 1367-4676
PURE UUID: 7dfdb7ab-a8e2-431f-b4be-273b6258086c
ORCID for Dawn-Marie Walker: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2135-1363

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Date deposited: 22 Dec 2014 09:38
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:51

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Contributors

Author: Mohammad S.I. Mullick
Author: Najat Khalifa
Author: Jhunu S. Nahar
Author: Dawn-Marie Walker ORCID iD

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