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Seasonal variability of sea surface height in the coastal waters and deep basins of the Nordic Seas

Seasonal variability of sea surface height in the coastal waters and deep basins of the Nordic Seas
Seasonal variability of sea surface height in the coastal waters and deep basins of the Nordic Seas
Sea surface height measured by the Envisat radar altimeter over open ocean and from leads in sea ice are combined to generate a complete view of variability in the Nordic Seas, geographically and seasonally. The observed seasonal variability is decomposed using empirical orthogonal functions, and is consistent with seasonal variations in steric and dynamic forcing. Wintertime increase in sea surface height on the east Greenland shelf is hypothesised to be caused by wind-forced downwelling, which provides direct evidence for the regional play of coastal dynamics. High levels of eddy kinetic energy around the sea ice edge in Fram Strait, and off east Greenland and Svalbard are consistent with the interaction of the wind with the ice edge.
Nordic Seas, Seasonal Variability, Sea Surface Height, Sea ice edge
0094-8276
113-120
Bulczak, Anna I.
bd7b49a6-64de-4931-a445-7716fdbc21a0
Bacon, Sheldon
1e7aa6e3-4fb4-4230-8ba7-90837304a9a7
Naveira Garabato, Alberto C.
97c0e923-f076-4b38-b89b-938e11cea7a6
Ridout, Andrew
33f88d9d-6f52-4a4e-b777-896215c10ffa
Sonnewald, Maike J.P.
c26871c2-bab6-4dfd-9171-a249e8913aaa
Laxon, Seymour W.
9626beb4-a30c-4159-863a-7cfc745067f6
Bulczak, Anna I.
bd7b49a6-64de-4931-a445-7716fdbc21a0
Bacon, Sheldon
1e7aa6e3-4fb4-4230-8ba7-90837304a9a7
Naveira Garabato, Alberto C.
97c0e923-f076-4b38-b89b-938e11cea7a6
Ridout, Andrew
33f88d9d-6f52-4a4e-b777-896215c10ffa
Sonnewald, Maike J.P.
c26871c2-bab6-4dfd-9171-a249e8913aaa
Laxon, Seymour W.
9626beb4-a30c-4159-863a-7cfc745067f6

Bulczak, Anna I., Bacon, Sheldon, Naveira Garabato, Alberto C., Ridout, Andrew, Sonnewald, Maike J.P. and Laxon, Seymour W. (2015) Seasonal variability of sea surface height in the coastal waters and deep basins of the Nordic Seas. Geophysical Research Letters, 42 (1), 113-120. (doi:10.1002/2014GL061796).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Sea surface height measured by the Envisat radar altimeter over open ocean and from leads in sea ice are combined to generate a complete view of variability in the Nordic Seas, geographically and seasonally. The observed seasonal variability is decomposed using empirical orthogonal functions, and is consistent with seasonal variations in steric and dynamic forcing. Wintertime increase in sea surface height on the east Greenland shelf is hypothesised to be caused by wind-forced downwelling, which provides direct evidence for the regional play of coastal dynamics. High levels of eddy kinetic energy around the sea ice edge in Fram Strait, and off east Greenland and Svalbard are consistent with the interaction of the wind with the ice edge.

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Accepted/In Press date: December 2014
Published date: 16 January 2015
Keywords: Nordic Seas, Seasonal Variability, Sea Surface Height, Sea ice edge
Organisations: Physical Oceanography, Marine Physics and Ocean Climate

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 373097
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/373097
ISSN: 0094-8276
PURE UUID: 7c50a336-c66d-486a-91ad-e7d8294fbb24
ORCID for Alberto C. Naveira Garabato: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6071-605X

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Date deposited: 06 Jan 2015 11:46
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:24

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Contributors

Author: Anna I. Bulczak
Author: Sheldon Bacon
Author: Andrew Ridout
Author: Maike J.P. Sonnewald
Author: Seymour W. Laxon

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