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Effects of the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and met allele load on declarative memory related neural networks

Effects of the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and met allele load on declarative memory related neural networks
Effects of the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and met allele load on declarative memory related neural networks
It has been suggested that the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism modulates episodic memory performance via effects on hippocampal neural circuitry. However, fMRI studies have yielded inconsistent results in this respect. Moreover, very few studies have examined the effect of met allele load on activation of memory circuitry. In the present study, we carried out a comprehensive analysis of the effects of the BDNF polymorphism on brain responses during episodic memory encoding and retrieval, including an investigation of the effect of met allele load on memory related activation in the medial temporal lobe. In contrast to previous studies, we found no evidence for an effect of BDNF genotype or met load during episodic memory encoding. Met allele carriers showed increased activation during successful retrieval in right hippocampus but this was contrast-specific and unaffected by met allele load. These results suggest that the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism does not, as previously claimed, exert an observable effect on neural systems underlying encoding of new information into episodic memory but may exert a subtle effect on the efficiency with which such information can be retrieved.
1932-6203
1-9
Verdejo García, Antonio
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Dodds, Chris M.
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Henson, Richard N.
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Suckling, John
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Miskowiak, Kamilla W.
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Ooi, Cinly
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Tait, Roger
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Soltesz, Fruzsina
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Lawrence, Phil
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Bentley, Graham
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Maltby, Kay
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Skeggs, Andrew
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Miller, Sam R.
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McHugh, Simon
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Bullmore, Edward T.
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Nathan, Pradeep J.
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Verdejo García, Antonio
ff03b115-58ae-4af2-bfe4-b31dd2f36f31
Dodds, Chris M.
14941784-9e24-41a6-9fc0-ce42059c3759
Henson, Richard N.
d95d1891-fd36-4fe8-af7b-1cb3ce32e594
Suckling, John
3d646fee-f5ed-4d7d-8403-5c4ad7c65504
Miskowiak, Kamilla W.
d045cfa1-701a-45b3-b0e1-cfe489097cc7
Ooi, Cinly
3bd32603-755b-4ac0-8b83-f386dc6331a6
Tait, Roger
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Soltesz, Fruzsina
cbc12e4b-9d6f-4c24-8203-47ae2bd8f470
Lawrence, Phil
925e666e-1ddd-4aaa-ba9c-388dc24fe9a6
Bentley, Graham
605e7f38-4c33-4092-bb9c-476324d8a91c
Maltby, Kay
153e0d1e-6117-4490-8cb1-54b0d3afe68e
Skeggs, Andrew
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Miller, Sam R.
8e28d011-c9df-42e5-9331-3af0fed7d7b5
McHugh, Simon
27667963-6ae1-4fd6-9009-6d03d8911421
Bullmore, Edward T.
f2fa4f13-15e7-4d71-a4ca-f66d291a31a8
Nathan, Pradeep J.
8862816e-472e-49b4-9c74-c89faffd7f10

Verdejo García, Antonio, Dodds, Chris M., Henson, Richard N., Suckling, John, Miskowiak, Kamilla W., Ooi, Cinly, Tait, Roger, Soltesz, Fruzsina, Lawrence, Phil, Bentley, Graham, Maltby, Kay, Skeggs, Andrew, Miller, Sam R., McHugh, Simon, Bullmore, Edward T. and Nathan, Pradeep J. (2013) Effects of the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism and met allele load on declarative memory related neural networks. PLoS ONE, 8 (11), 1-9. (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0074133). (PMID:24244264)

Record type: Article

Abstract

It has been suggested that the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism modulates episodic memory performance via effects on hippocampal neural circuitry. However, fMRI studies have yielded inconsistent results in this respect. Moreover, very few studies have examined the effect of met allele load on activation of memory circuitry. In the present study, we carried out a comprehensive analysis of the effects of the BDNF polymorphism on brain responses during episodic memory encoding and retrieval, including an investigation of the effect of met allele load on memory related activation in the medial temporal lobe. In contrast to previous studies, we found no evidence for an effect of BDNF genotype or met load during episodic memory encoding. Met allele carriers showed increased activation during successful retrieval in right hippocampus but this was contrast-specific and unaffected by met allele load. These results suggest that the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism does not, as previously claimed, exert an observable effect on neural systems underlying encoding of new information into episodic memory but may exert a subtle effect on the efficiency with which such information can be retrieved.

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Accepted/In Press date: 28 July 2013
Published date: 11 November 2013
Organisations: Psychology

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Local EPrints ID: 375329
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/375329
ISSN: 1932-6203
PURE UUID: fb4afa06-3b57-4578-a68a-7f842de6ac86

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Date deposited: 20 Mar 2015 15:37
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 19:24

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Contributors

Author: Antonio Verdejo García
Author: Chris M. Dodds
Author: Richard N. Henson
Author: John Suckling
Author: Kamilla W. Miskowiak
Author: Cinly Ooi
Author: Roger Tait
Author: Fruzsina Soltesz
Author: Phil Lawrence
Author: Graham Bentley
Author: Kay Maltby
Author: Andrew Skeggs
Author: Sam R. Miller
Author: Simon McHugh
Author: Edward T. Bullmore
Author: Pradeep J. Nathan

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