Asymmetry of outer space of a free product
Asymmetry of outer space of a free product
For every free product decomposition G=G1∗...∗Gq∗Fr of a group of finite Kurosh rank G, where Fr is a finitely generated free group, we can associate some (relative) outer space O. We study the asymmetry of the Lipschitz metric dR on the (relative) Outer space O. More specifically, we generalise the construction of Algom-Kfir and Bestvina, introducing an (asymmetric) Finsler norm ‖ that induces d_R. Let's denote by Out(G, \mathcal{O}) the outer automorphisms of G that preserve the set of conjugacy classes of G_i's. Then there is an Out(G, \mathcal{O})-invariant function \Psi : \mathcal{O} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} such that when \| \cdot \|^{L} is corrected by d \Psi, the resulting norm is quasisymmetric. As an application, we prove that if we restrict d_R to the \epsilon-thick part of the relative Outer space for some \epsilon >0, is quasi-symmetric . Finally, we generalise for IWIP automorphisms of a free product a theorem of Handel and Mosher, which states that there is a uniform bound which depends only on the group, on the ratio of the relative expansion factors of any IWIP \phi \in Out(F_n) and its inverse.
Asymmetry of outer space, free product of groups, Lipschitz metric, outer space, train track representatives
1-19
Syrigos, Dionysios
e698e7fe-fb8a-44e8-a9b5-972f772260c1
Syrigos, Dionysios
e698e7fe-fb8a-44e8-a9b5-972f772260c1
Abstract
For every free product decomposition G = G_{1} \ast ...\ast G_{q} \ast F_{r} of a group of finite Kurosh rank G, where F_r is a finitely generated free group, we can associate some (relative) outer space \mathcal{O}. We study the asymmetry of the Lipschitz metric d_R on the (relative) Outer space \mathcal{O}. More specifically, we generalise the construction of Algom-Kfir and Bestvina, introducing an (asymmetric) Finsler norm \|\cdot\|^{L} that induces d_R. Let's denote by Out(G, \mathcal{O}) the outer automorphisms of G that preserve the set of conjugacy classes of G_i's. Then there is an Out(G, \mathcal{O})-invariant function \Psi : \mathcal{O} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} such that when \| \cdot \|^{L} is corrected by d \Psi, the resulting norm is quasisymmetric. As an application, we prove that if we restrict d_R to the \epsilon-thick part of the relative Outer space for some \epsilon >0, is quasi-symmetric . Finally, we generalise for IWIP automorphisms of a free product a theorem of Handel and Mosher, which states that there is a uniform bound which depends only on the group, on the ratio of the relative expansion factors of any IWIP \phi \in Out(F_n) and its inverse.
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Submitted date: 7 July 2015
Accepted/In Press date: 6 January 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 17 January 2018
Keywords:
Asymmetry of outer space, free product of groups, Lipschitz metric, outer space, train track representatives
Organisations:
Pure Mathematics
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 381856
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/381856
ISSN: 0092-7872
PURE UUID: 75c5b12f-92db-47fa-a127-4670e46a06c2
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Date deposited: 14 Oct 2015 13:45
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 21:22
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Author:
Dionysios Syrigos
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