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The marriage unemployment gap

The marriage unemployment gap
The marriage unemployment gap
In this paper we document that married individuals face a lower unemployment rate than their single counterparts. We refer to this phenomenon as the marriage unemployment gap. Despite dramatic demographic changes in the labor market over the last decades, this gap has been remarkably stable both for men and women. Using a flow-decomposition exercise, we assess which transition probabilities (across labor force states) are behind this phenomenon: For men, the main driver is the higher job losing probabilities faced by single workers. For females, the participation margin also plays a crucial role.
1935-1690
1-14
Choi, Sekyu
b27de8bf-7aaf-4a82-a5b7-d70cd304b035
Valladares-Esteban, Arnau
c4ba2e9e-1d56-48d8-b44c-7f9766d7f678
Choi, Sekyu
b27de8bf-7aaf-4a82-a5b7-d70cd304b035
Valladares-Esteban, Arnau
c4ba2e9e-1d56-48d8-b44c-7f9766d7f678

Choi, Sekyu and Valladares-Esteban, Arnau (2018) The marriage unemployment gap. The B E Journal of Macroeconomics, 18 (1), 1-14. (doi:10.1515/bejm-2016-0060).

Record type: Article

Abstract

In this paper we document that married individuals face a lower unemployment rate than their single counterparts. We refer to this phenomenon as the marriage unemployment gap. Despite dramatic demographic changes in the labor market over the last decades, this gap has been remarkably stable both for men and women. Using a flow-decomposition exercise, we assess which transition probabilities (across labor force states) are behind this phenomenon: For men, the main driver is the higher job losing probabilities faced by single workers. For females, the participation margin also plays a crucial role.

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BEJM_resub2_final.pdf - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 6 November 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 6 June 2017
Published date: January 2018
Organisations: Economics

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 385566
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/385566
ISSN: 1935-1690
PURE UUID: 81d16a32-bc0a-4b01-989f-8e29dd28d3fe

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Date deposited: 15 Jan 2016 13:34
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 22:19

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Contributors

Author: Sekyu Choi
Author: Arnau Valladares-Esteban

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