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Genetic diversity affects the daily transcriptional oscillations of marine microbial populations

Genetic diversity affects the daily transcriptional oscillations of marine microbial populations
Genetic diversity affects the daily transcriptional oscillations of marine microbial populations
Marine microbial communities are genetically diverse but have robust synchronized daily transcriptional patterns at the genus level that are similar across a wide variety of oceanic regions. We developed a microarray-inspired gene-centric approach to resolve transcription of closely-related but distinct strains/ecotypes in high-throughput sequence data. Applying this approach to the existing metatranscriptomics datasets collected from two different oceanic regions, we found unique and variable patterns of transcription by individual taxa within the abundant picocyanobacteria Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus, the alpha Proteobacterium Pelagibacter and the eukaryotic picophytoplankton Ostreococcus. The results demonstrate that marine microbial taxa respond differentially to variability in space and time in the ocean. These intra-genus individual transcriptional patterns underlie whole microbial community responses, and the approach developed here facilitates deeper insights into microbial population dynamics.
1932-6203
e0146706
Robidart, Julie C.
1d72ac92-7dca-49a0-9f9e-26798387e66b
Shilova, Irina N.
5d9ef464-1ab1-4a87-b7ea-5e550ae1ea27
DeLong, Edward F.
e2d93cb6-270e-4fcc-8b68-0b0b874d69c6
Zehr, Jonathan P.
df07e726-0814-4247-8a74-942c07bd23e2
Robidart, Julie C.
1d72ac92-7dca-49a0-9f9e-26798387e66b
Shilova, Irina N.
5d9ef464-1ab1-4a87-b7ea-5e550ae1ea27
DeLong, Edward F.
e2d93cb6-270e-4fcc-8b68-0b0b874d69c6
Zehr, Jonathan P.
df07e726-0814-4247-8a74-942c07bd23e2

Robidart, Julie C., Shilova, Irina N., DeLong, Edward F. and Zehr, Jonathan P. (2016) Genetic diversity affects the daily transcriptional oscillations of marine microbial populations. PLoS ONE, 11 (1), e0146706. (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0146706).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Marine microbial communities are genetically diverse but have robust synchronized daily transcriptional patterns at the genus level that are similar across a wide variety of oceanic regions. We developed a microarray-inspired gene-centric approach to resolve transcription of closely-related but distinct strains/ecotypes in high-throughput sequence data. Applying this approach to the existing metatranscriptomics datasets collected from two different oceanic regions, we found unique and variable patterns of transcription by individual taxa within the abundant picocyanobacteria Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus, the alpha Proteobacterium Pelagibacter and the eukaryotic picophytoplankton Ostreococcus. The results demonstrate that marine microbial taxa respond differentially to variability in space and time in the ocean. These intra-genus individual transcriptional patterns underlie whole microbial community responses, and the approach developed here facilitates deeper insights into microbial population dynamics.

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Published date: 11 January 2016
Organisations: Ocean Technology and Engineering

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 386470
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/386470
ISSN: 1932-6203
PURE UUID: 34515472-0553-4716-856a-02cb3f75266a

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Date deposited: 26 Jan 2016 11:28
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 22:32

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Contributors

Author: Julie C. Robidart
Author: Irina N. Shilova
Author: Edward F. DeLong
Author: Jonathan P. Zehr

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