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EAACI Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Guidelines. Protecting consumers with food allergies: understanding food consumption, meeting regulations and identifying unmet needs

EAACI Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Guidelines. Protecting consumers with food allergies: understanding food consumption, meeting regulations and identifying unmet needs
EAACI Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Guidelines. Protecting consumers with food allergies: understanding food consumption, meeting regulations and identifying unmet needs
Individuals suffering from IgE-mediated food allergy usually have to practise life-long food allergen avoidance. This document aims to provide an overview of recent evidence-based recommendations for allergen risk assessment and management in the food industry and discusses unmet needs and expectations of the food allergic consumer in that context. There is a general duty of care on the food industry and obligations in European Union legislation to reduce and manage the presence of allergens alongside other food hazards. Current evidence enables quantification of allergen reference doses used to set-up reliable food safety management plans for some foods. However, further work is required to include a wider variety of foods and to understand the impact of the food matrix as well as additional factors which affect the progression and severity of symptoms as a function of dose. Major concerns have been raised by patients, carers and patient groups about the use of precautionary 'may contain' labelling to address the issue of unintended presence of allergens; these therefore need to be reconsidered. New and improved allergen detection methods should be evaluated for their application in food production. There is an urgent requirement for effective communication between healthcare professionals, patient organizations, food industry representatives and regulators to develop a better approach to protecting consumers with food allergies.
allergen risk assessment, anaphylaxis, food allergy, food industry, regulatory aspects
0105-4538
1464-1472
Muraro, A.
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Hoffmann-Sommergruber, K.
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Holzhauser, T.
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Poulsen, L.K.
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Gowland, M.H.
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Akdis, C.A.
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Mills, E.N.C.
bd1b7b6f-187e-4a17-93ee-1cfc518a708f
Papadopoulos, N.
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Roberts, G.
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Schnadt, S.
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van Ree, R.
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Sheikh, A.
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Vieths, S.
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Muraro, A.
31a2d167-86e1-4e11-87ad-6ffb7e32cd47
Hoffmann-Sommergruber, K.
7b282387-19b5-4d07-bac8-1679f25197b7
Holzhauser, T.
fdd301ae-c987-4f5f-9e9d-8860ed2ef82e
Poulsen, L.K.
aa64f94a-6059-4bb3-aab0-6103612ebfeb
Gowland, M.H.
5821ba76-14f0-47b9-811f-6ad94d8d5f13
Akdis, C.A.
748a7761-0c9a-4ed7-b4fe-b4d42d5d0da6
Mills, E.N.C.
bd1b7b6f-187e-4a17-93ee-1cfc518a708f
Papadopoulos, N.
d5be3347-001e-4939-a19b-24e00f21a108
Roberts, G.
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Schnadt, S.
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van Ree, R.
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Sheikh, A.
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Vieths, S.
2fe3c06e-704f-47f2-bbed-0a4aac636b2f

Muraro, A., Hoffmann-Sommergruber, K., Holzhauser, T., Poulsen, L.K., Gowland, M.H., Akdis, C.A., Mills, E.N.C., Papadopoulos, N., Roberts, G., Schnadt, S., van Ree, R., Sheikh, A. and Vieths, S. (2014) EAACI Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Guidelines. Protecting consumers with food allergies: understanding food consumption, meeting regulations and identifying unmet needs. Allergy, 69 (11), 1464-1472. (doi:10.1111/all.12453). (PMID:24888964)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Individuals suffering from IgE-mediated food allergy usually have to practise life-long food allergen avoidance. This document aims to provide an overview of recent evidence-based recommendations for allergen risk assessment and management in the food industry and discusses unmet needs and expectations of the food allergic consumer in that context. There is a general duty of care on the food industry and obligations in European Union legislation to reduce and manage the presence of allergens alongside other food hazards. Current evidence enables quantification of allergen reference doses used to set-up reliable food safety management plans for some foods. However, further work is required to include a wider variety of foods and to understand the impact of the food matrix as well as additional factors which affect the progression and severity of symptoms as a function of dose. Major concerns have been raised by patients, carers and patient groups about the use of precautionary 'may contain' labelling to address the issue of unintended presence of allergens; these therefore need to be reconsidered. New and improved allergen detection methods should be evaluated for their application in food production. There is an urgent requirement for effective communication between healthcare professionals, patient organizations, food industry representatives and regulators to develop a better approach to protecting consumers with food allergies.

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Accepted/In Press date: 20 May 2014
e-pub ahead of print date: 30 May 2014
Published date: November 2014
Keywords: allergen risk assessment, anaphylaxis, food allergy, food industry, regulatory aspects
Organisations: Human Development & Health

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 388725
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/388725
ISSN: 0105-4538
PURE UUID: 9ef1efdc-65b3-43f8-9eda-d0bd9be12d6a
ORCID for G. Roberts: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2252-1248

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Date deposited: 02 Mar 2016 14:57
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:22

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Contributors

Author: A. Muraro
Author: K. Hoffmann-Sommergruber
Author: T. Holzhauser
Author: L.K. Poulsen
Author: M.H. Gowland
Author: C.A. Akdis
Author: E.N.C. Mills
Author: N. Papadopoulos
Author: G. Roberts ORCID iD
Author: S. Schnadt
Author: R. van Ree
Author: A. Sheikh
Author: S. Vieths

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