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Larvae of the deep-sea Nematocarcinidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from the Southern Ocean

Larvae of the deep-sea Nematocarcinidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from the Southern Ocean
Larvae of the deep-sea Nematocarcinidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from the Southern Ocean
The early larval stages of the deep-sea Nematocarcinidae, Nematocarcinus longirostris Bate, 1888, from the south-western Atlantic Ocean, and N. lanceopes Bate, 1888, from the high Antarctic Weddell Sea, were obtained from plankton catches, described and illustrated. Furthermore, field collected larvae of N. lanceopes were compared with larvae hatched and reared under constant laboratory conditions. The morphology of larvae in both species clearly indicates a planktotrophic and extended mode of larval development. This is an outstanding feature in deep-sea and especially in high-latitudinal caridean shrimp species, and the consequence of such reproductive trait for life history adaptations to both deep-sea and polar environments is discussed.
0722-4060
290-302
Thatje, S.
f1011fe3-1048-40c0-97c1-e93b796e6533
Bacardit, R.
e1a38a51-ea68-46b4-b262-b87197756214
Arntz, W.E.
f4a34da7-6e4d-45b7-a448-3f9613eef16e
Thatje, S.
f1011fe3-1048-40c0-97c1-e93b796e6533
Bacardit, R.
e1a38a51-ea68-46b4-b262-b87197756214
Arntz, W.E.
f4a34da7-6e4d-45b7-a448-3f9613eef16e

Thatje, S., Bacardit, R. and Arntz, W.E. (2005) Larvae of the deep-sea Nematocarcinidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from the Southern Ocean. Polar Biology, 28 (4), 290-302. (doi:10.1007/s00300-004-0687-0).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The early larval stages of the deep-sea Nematocarcinidae, Nematocarcinus longirostris Bate, 1888, from the south-western Atlantic Ocean, and N. lanceopes Bate, 1888, from the high Antarctic Weddell Sea, were obtained from plankton catches, described and illustrated. Furthermore, field collected larvae of N. lanceopes were compared with larvae hatched and reared under constant laboratory conditions. The morphology of larvae in both species clearly indicates a planktotrophic and extended mode of larval development. This is an outstanding feature in deep-sea and especially in high-latitudinal caridean shrimp species, and the consequence of such reproductive trait for life history adaptations to both deep-sea and polar environments is discussed.

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Submitted date: 18 November 2004
Published date: 2005

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 38981
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/38981
ISSN: 0722-4060
PURE UUID: e82f9a67-21d1-4652-ae9a-559eed8148e4

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Date deposited: 14 Jun 2006
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 08:09

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Contributors

Author: S. Thatje
Author: R. Bacardit
Author: W.E. Arntz

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