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Experimental investigation into factors affecting the transient flow of fluid through an orifice in realistic conditions

Experimental investigation into factors affecting the transient flow of fluid through an orifice in realistic conditions
Experimental investigation into factors affecting the transient flow of fluid through an orifice in realistic conditions
During operations, damage can occur with a resulting ingress or egress of fluid. The incoming water affects the reserve buoyancy and it can also change stability and hull girder loading. During a flooding event it is vital that the flow through the damaged orifice and the movement of floodwater around the structure can be predicted quickly to avoid further damage and ensure environmental safety. The empirical measure coefficient of discharge is used as a simplified method to quantify the flooding rate. In many internal flow applications the coefficient of discharge is estimated to be 0.6 but recent research shows that it can vary considerably when applied to transient flooding flows. This paper uses an experimental setup to investigate how changes to the orifice edges and position within the structure affect the flow. It is then used to investigate the coefficient in a more realistic scenario, a static compartment in waves.
1479-8751
199-207
Wood, Christian
124f8ef8-0248-45c5-b071-ef580b1ada9d
Hudson, Dominic
3814e08b-1993-4e78-b5a4-2598c40af8e7
Tan, Ming-Yi
4d02e6ad-7915-491c-99cc-a1c85348267c
Sobey, Adam
e850606f-aa79-4c99-8682-2cfffda3cd28
Wang, Yikun
2729f2f1-36d7-4daa-8589-b61fcc99a313
Wood, Christian
124f8ef8-0248-45c5-b071-ef580b1ada9d
Hudson, Dominic
3814e08b-1993-4e78-b5a4-2598c40af8e7
Tan, Ming-Yi
4d02e6ad-7915-491c-99cc-a1c85348267c
Sobey, Adam
e850606f-aa79-4c99-8682-2cfffda3cd28
Wang, Yikun
2729f2f1-36d7-4daa-8589-b61fcc99a313

Wood, Christian, Hudson, Dominic, Tan, Ming-Yi, Sobey, Adam and Wang, Yikun (2016) Experimental investigation into factors affecting the transient flow of fluid through an orifice in realistic conditions. Transactions of The Royal Institution of Naval Architects Part A: International Journal of Maritime Engineering, 158 (A3), 199-207. (doi:10.3940/rina.ijme.2016.a3.367).

Record type: Article

Abstract

During operations, damage can occur with a resulting ingress or egress of fluid. The incoming water affects the reserve buoyancy and it can also change stability and hull girder loading. During a flooding event it is vital that the flow through the damaged orifice and the movement of floodwater around the structure can be predicted quickly to avoid further damage and ensure environmental safety. The empirical measure coefficient of discharge is used as a simplified method to quantify the flooding rate. In many internal flow applications the coefficient of discharge is estimated to be 0.6 but recent research shows that it can vary considerably when applied to transient flooding flows. This paper uses an experimental setup to investigate how changes to the orifice edges and position within the structure affect the flow. It is then used to investigate the coefficient in a more realistic scenario, a static compartment in waves.

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Accepted/In Press date: 15 March 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: July 2016
Published date: July 2016
Organisations: Fluid Structure Interactions Group

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 391228
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/391228
ISSN: 1479-8751
PURE UUID: 24c0248a-17af-4532-adfd-556a641b11b4
ORCID for Dominic Hudson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2012-6255
ORCID for Adam Sobey: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6880-8338
ORCID for Yikun Wang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5619-7795

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 08 Apr 2016 11:36
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:47

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Contributors

Author: Christian Wood
Author: Dominic Hudson ORCID iD
Author: Ming-Yi Tan
Author: Adam Sobey ORCID iD
Author: Yikun Wang ORCID iD

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