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An accurate in vitro model of the E. coli envelope

An accurate in vitro model of the E. coli envelope
An accurate in vitro model of the E. coli envelope
Gram-negative bacteria are an increasingly serious source of antibiotic-resistant infections, partly owing to their characteristic protective envelope. This complex, 20 nm thick barrier includes a highly impermeable, asymmetric bilayer outer membrane (OM), which plays a pivotal role in resisting antibacterial chemotherapy. Nevertheless, the OM molecular structure and its dynamics are poorly understood because the structure is difficult to recreate or study in vitro. The successful formation and characterization of a fully asymmetric model envelope using Langmuir-Blodgett and Langmuir-Schaefer methods is now reported. Neutron reflectivity and isotopic labeling confirmed the expected structure and asymmetry and showed that experiments with antibacterial proteins reproduced published in vivo behavior. By closely recreating natural OM behavior, this model provides a much needed robust system for antibiotic development.
1433-7851
11952-11955
Clifton, Luke A.
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Holt, Stephen A.
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Hughes, Arwel V.
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Daulton, Emma L.
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Arunmanee, Wanatchaporn
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Heinrich, Frank
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Khalid, Syma
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Jefferies, Damien
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Charlton, Timothy R.
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Webster, John R.P.
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Kinane, Christian J.
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Lakey, Jeremy H.
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Clifton, Luke A.
025a4531-f08a-4d2c-87c5-24d17f8afda4
Holt, Stephen A.
9f0ab248-5e44-4a06-8cc2-b59113293831
Hughes, Arwel V.
2dd18a2f-5724-44a3-ba82-951133253cb2
Daulton, Emma L.
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Arunmanee, Wanatchaporn
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Heinrich, Frank
ba765a1d-c071-4ae9-b532-b8dcc0fc2966
Khalid, Syma
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Jefferies, Damien
8df97e21-8df6-4571-bfbe-3edc41e16967
Charlton, Timothy R.
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Webster, John R.P.
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Kinane, Christian J.
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Lakey, Jeremy H.
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Clifton, Luke A., Holt, Stephen A., Hughes, Arwel V., Daulton, Emma L., Arunmanee, Wanatchaporn, Heinrich, Frank, Khalid, Syma, Jefferies, Damien, Charlton, Timothy R., Webster, John R.P., Kinane, Christian J. and Lakey, Jeremy H. (2015) An accurate in vitro model of the E. coli envelope. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 54 (41), 11952-11955. (doi:10.1002/anie.201504287). (PMID:26331292)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Gram-negative bacteria are an increasingly serious source of antibiotic-resistant infections, partly owing to their characteristic protective envelope. This complex, 20 nm thick barrier includes a highly impermeable, asymmetric bilayer outer membrane (OM), which plays a pivotal role in resisting antibacterial chemotherapy. Nevertheless, the OM molecular structure and its dynamics are poorly understood because the structure is difficult to recreate or study in vitro. The successful formation and characterization of a fully asymmetric model envelope using Langmuir-Blodgett and Langmuir-Schaefer methods is now reported. Neutron reflectivity and isotopic labeling confirmed the expected structure and asymmetry and showed that experiments with antibacterial proteins reproduced published in vivo behavior. By closely recreating natural OM behavior, this model provides a much needed robust system for antibiotic development.

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e-pub ahead of print date: 1 September 2015
Published date: 29 September 2015
Organisations: Computational Systems Chemistry

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 395514
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/395514
ISSN: 1433-7851
PURE UUID: 46142fb7-1518-4f02-bf67-6acd636ca1c1
ORCID for Syma Khalid: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3694-5044

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Date deposited: 31 May 2016 14:43
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:29

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Contributors

Author: Luke A. Clifton
Author: Stephen A. Holt
Author: Arwel V. Hughes
Author: Emma L. Daulton
Author: Wanatchaporn Arunmanee
Author: Frank Heinrich
Author: Syma Khalid ORCID iD
Author: Damien Jefferies
Author: Timothy R. Charlton
Author: John R.P. Webster
Author: Christian J. Kinane
Author: Jeremy H. Lakey

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