The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Design and implementation of a low cost mini quadrotor for vision based maneuvers in GPS denied environments

Design and implementation of a low cost mini quadrotor for vision based maneuvers in GPS denied environments
Design and implementation of a low cost mini quadrotor for vision based maneuvers in GPS denied environments

This paper presents the design and implementation detail of an advanced mini quadrotor system, including the low cost commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) electronics and advanced control algorithm. The proposed quadrotor has a gross takeoff weight of 758g and 360mm frame diagonal size. It is capable of semi-autonomous maneuver in GPS denied environments, solely relying on onboard sensors and computers. A globally defined quadrotor model is formularized, and a nonlinear velocity tracking controller is implemented on the special Euclidean group SE(3). An optical flow and ultrasonic-based onboard downward-facing camera is used as the primary sensor to provide velocity and altitude measurement feedback for the controller. The control and sensor fusion algorithm is developed under Arduino compatible open source electronics.

GPS denied, maneuvers, optical flow, robust control
2301-3850
185-196
Liu, Chang
7c245137-3dbb-41c6-84e6-e40181b25a0d
Prior, Stephen D.
0285f884-fbef-4a5d-8e04-66aba32d1c17
Scanlan, James P.
7ad738f2-d732-423f-a322-31fa4695529d
Liu, Chang
7c245137-3dbb-41c6-84e6-e40181b25a0d
Prior, Stephen D.
0285f884-fbef-4a5d-8e04-66aba32d1c17
Scanlan, James P.
7ad738f2-d732-423f-a322-31fa4695529d

Liu, Chang, Prior, Stephen D. and Scanlan, James P. (2016) Design and implementation of a low cost mini quadrotor for vision based maneuvers in GPS denied environments. Unmanned Systems, 4 (3), 185-196. (doi:10.1142/S2301385016500059).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper presents the design and implementation detail of an advanced mini quadrotor system, including the low cost commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) electronics and advanced control algorithm. The proposed quadrotor has a gross takeoff weight of 758g and 360mm frame diagonal size. It is capable of semi-autonomous maneuver in GPS denied environments, solely relying on onboard sensors and computers. A globally defined quadrotor model is formularized, and a nonlinear velocity tracking controller is implemented on the special Euclidean group SE(3). An optical flow and ultrasonic-based onboard downward-facing camera is used as the primary sensor to provide velocity and altitude measurement feedback for the controller. The control and sensor fusion algorithm is developed under Arduino compatible open source electronics.

Text
ws-us.pdf - Accepted Manuscript
Download (7MB)

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 23 March 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 16 June 2016
Published date: 1 July 2016
Keywords: GPS denied, maneuvers, optical flow, robust control
Organisations: Computational Engineering & Design Group

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 397479
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/397479
ISSN: 2301-3850
PURE UUID: 592285b8-a5c2-4b8c-be86-9248bb760a89
ORCID for Chang Liu: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6967-5159

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 01 Jul 2016 13:35
Last modified: 25 May 2024 04:01

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Chang Liu ORCID iD
Author: Stephen D. Prior

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×