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Enhancing feedback and improving feedback: subjective perceptions, psychological consequences, behavioral outcomes

Enhancing feedback and improving feedback: subjective perceptions, psychological consequences, behavioral outcomes
Enhancing feedback and improving feedback: subjective perceptions, psychological consequences, behavioral outcomes
Three experiments examined subjective perceptions, psychological consequences, and behavioral outcomes of enhancing versus improving feedback. Across experiments, feedback delivery and assessment were sequential (i.e., at each testing juncture) or cumulative (i.e., at the end of the testing session). Although enhancing feedback was seen as more satisfying than useful, and improving feedback was not seen as more useful than satisfying, perceptions differed as a function of short-term versus long-term feedback delivery and assessment. Overall, however, enhancing feedback was more impactful psychologically and behaviorally. Enhancing feedback engendered greater success consistency, overall satisfaction and usefulness, optimism, state self-esteem, perceived ability, and test persistence intentions; improving feedback, on the other hand, engendered greater state improvement. The findings provide fodder for theory development and applications.
0021-9029
687-700
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2

Sedikides, Constantine (2016) Enhancing feedback and improving feedback: subjective perceptions, psychological consequences, behavioral outcomes. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 46 (12), 687-700. (doi:10.1111/jasp.12407).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Three experiments examined subjective perceptions, psychological consequences, and behavioral outcomes of enhancing versus improving feedback. Across experiments, feedback delivery and assessment were sequential (i.e., at each testing juncture) or cumulative (i.e., at the end of the testing session). Although enhancing feedback was seen as more satisfying than useful, and improving feedback was not seen as more useful than satisfying, perceptions differed as a function of short-term versus long-term feedback delivery and assessment. Overall, however, enhancing feedback was more impactful psychologically and behaviorally. Enhancing feedback engendered greater success consistency, overall satisfaction and usefulness, optimism, state self-esteem, perceived ability, and test persistence intentions; improving feedback, on the other hand, engendered greater state improvement. The findings provide fodder for theory development and applications.

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Accepted/In Press date: 31 July 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 12 September 2016

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 398742
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/398742
ISSN: 0021-9029
PURE UUID: 871654ab-fffe-4f11-9ad0-0d7ed49401e3
ORCID for Constantine Sedikides: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-889X

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Date deposited: 01 Aug 2016 12:09
Last modified: 28 Mar 2026 05:06

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