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Variable waist-diameter Mach-Zehnder tapered-fiber interferometer as humidity and temperature sensor

Variable waist-diameter Mach-Zehnder tapered-fiber interferometer as humidity and temperature sensor
Variable waist-diameter Mach-Zehnder tapered-fiber interferometer as humidity and temperature sensor
In-line single-mode tapered-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI-SMTF) with average waist diameters (d,avg) of 4.05 and 2.89 µm have been fabricated, and both the temperature and the humidity sensitivity of the surrounding media have been measured and compared. The humidity and the temperature were measured over the ranges from 0% to 90% and 28 °C to 40 °C, respectively. The stability of the system at 50%RH and 90%RH was investigated, while the temperature of the chamber was maintained at about 28 °C. The humidity and temperature sensitivity resolution values were 0.02 nm/%RH and 0.05 nm/0.1 °C for the MZI-SMTF-1 with an average waist diameter of 4.05 µm, while they were 0.01 nm/%RH and 0.025 nm/0.1 °C for the MZI-SMTF-2 with an average waist diameter of 2.89 µm.
1530-437X
5987-5992
Soltanian, M.R.K.
3f99f904-a7b1-4a1d-9587-926d92743537
Sharbirin, A.S.
5c403a73-5844-48bb-b97c-4c95b40cdc4b
Ariannejad, M.M.
86363ac1-2316-46a3-8c70-11308884abb4
Amiri, I.S.
87ac70f3-6152-4454-b812-c342cd27c1b2
De La Rue, R.M.
015beea2-c561-4f3e-ab85-6d23b1996c2b
Brambilla, G.
815d9712-62c7-47d1-8860-9451a363a6c8
Rahman, B.M.A.
ffc53588-c9bb-4464-a7cc-df349c92d0cf
Grattan, K.T.V.
b76a010f-fcf9-4cac-bf15-3ec61b0dc182
Ahmad, H.
a115362d-21a5-48c4-9cd5-85cc45630ced
Soltanian, M.R.K.
3f99f904-a7b1-4a1d-9587-926d92743537
Sharbirin, A.S.
5c403a73-5844-48bb-b97c-4c95b40cdc4b
Ariannejad, M.M.
86363ac1-2316-46a3-8c70-11308884abb4
Amiri, I.S.
87ac70f3-6152-4454-b812-c342cd27c1b2
De La Rue, R.M.
015beea2-c561-4f3e-ab85-6d23b1996c2b
Brambilla, G.
815d9712-62c7-47d1-8860-9451a363a6c8
Rahman, B.M.A.
ffc53588-c9bb-4464-a7cc-df349c92d0cf
Grattan, K.T.V.
b76a010f-fcf9-4cac-bf15-3ec61b0dc182
Ahmad, H.
a115362d-21a5-48c4-9cd5-85cc45630ced

Soltanian, M.R.K., Sharbirin, A.S., Ariannejad, M.M., Amiri, I.S., De La Rue, R.M., Brambilla, G., Rahman, B.M.A., Grattan, K.T.V. and Ahmad, H. (2016) Variable waist-diameter Mach-Zehnder tapered-fiber interferometer as humidity and temperature sensor. IEEE Sensors Journal, 16 (15), 5987-5992. (doi:10.1109/JSEN.2016.2573961). (In Press)

Record type: Article

Abstract

In-line single-mode tapered-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI-SMTF) with average waist diameters (d,avg) of 4.05 and 2.89 µm have been fabricated, and both the temperature and the humidity sensitivity of the surrounding media have been measured and compared. The humidity and the temperature were measured over the ranges from 0% to 90% and 28 °C to 40 °C, respectively. The stability of the system at 50%RH and 90%RH was investigated, while the temperature of the chamber was maintained at about 28 °C. The humidity and temperature sensitivity resolution values were 0.02 nm/%RH and 0.05 nm/0.1 °C for the MZI-SMTF-1 with an average waist diameter of 4.05 µm, while they were 0.01 nm/%RH and 0.025 nm/0.1 °C for the MZI-SMTF-2 with an average waist diameter of 2.89 µm.

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Soltanian - Variable Waist-Diameter Mach–Zehnder Tapered-Fiber Interferometer as Humidity and Temperature Sensor.pdf - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 14 May 2016
Organisations: Optoelectronics Research Centre

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 399272
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/399272
ISSN: 1530-437X
PURE UUID: 8870b135-95c0-44b1-9b09-02c58260e571
ORCID for G. Brambilla: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5730-0499

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Date deposited: 11 Aug 2016 13:19
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:10

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Contributors

Author: M.R.K. Soltanian
Author: A.S. Sharbirin
Author: M.M. Ariannejad
Author: I.S. Amiri
Author: R.M. De La Rue
Author: G. Brambilla ORCID iD
Author: B.M.A. Rahman
Author: K.T.V. Grattan
Author: H. Ahmad

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