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Recent contributions to the rapid screening of radionuclides in emergency responses and nuclear forensics

Recent contributions to the rapid screening of radionuclides in emergency responses and nuclear forensics
Recent contributions to the rapid screening of radionuclides in emergency responses and nuclear forensics
The ability to efficiently identify potential radiological threats or actual radioactive assaults on society and the environment demands a sophisticated and dedicated infrastructure comprising specialised personnel, mobile and fixed laboratories and advanced analytical instrumentation. Most developed countries have such systems but ensuring a long-term and resilient capability is recognised as a perennial challenge. National government laboratories specialising in nuclear forensics play a key role in maintaining capability but these organisations continue to benefit significantly from interdisciplinary and innovative contributions derived from universities and other research institutions. This review provides an insight into the range of technologies used and also provides a broad overview of applied techniques and instrumentation that contribute to rapid screening and analysis in the context of nuclear forensics and radiological emergencies.
Homeland security, Nuclear forensics, Radiological emergencies, Rapid radioanalytical methods, Radioanalytical skills gaps, Universities as innovators, Trends in CBRN Measurements for safety and security
0165-9936
120-129
Croudace, Ian W.
24deb068-d096-485e-8a23-a32b7a68afaf
Warwick, Phillip E.
f2675d83-eee2-40c5-b53d-fbe437f401ef
Reading, David G.
e875ad0e-0316-469b-9e82-f93f48ef4734
Russell, Benjamin C.
a6630e2a-c871-40c2-a80f-e230b1d86be8
Croudace, Ian W.
24deb068-d096-485e-8a23-a32b7a68afaf
Warwick, Phillip E.
f2675d83-eee2-40c5-b53d-fbe437f401ef
Reading, David G.
e875ad0e-0316-469b-9e82-f93f48ef4734
Russell, Benjamin C.
a6630e2a-c871-40c2-a80f-e230b1d86be8

Croudace, Ian W., Warwick, Phillip E., Reading, David G. and Russell, Benjamin C. (2016) Recent contributions to the rapid screening of radionuclides in emergency responses and nuclear forensics. Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 85 (Part B), 120-129. (doi:10.1016/j.trac.2016.05.007).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The ability to efficiently identify potential radiological threats or actual radioactive assaults on society and the environment demands a sophisticated and dedicated infrastructure comprising specialised personnel, mobile and fixed laboratories and advanced analytical instrumentation. Most developed countries have such systems but ensuring a long-term and resilient capability is recognised as a perennial challenge. National government laboratories specialising in nuclear forensics play a key role in maintaining capability but these organisations continue to benefit significantly from interdisciplinary and innovative contributions derived from universities and other research institutions. This review provides an insight into the range of technologies used and also provides a broad overview of applied techniques and instrumentation that contribute to rapid screening and analysis in the context of nuclear forensics and radiological emergencies.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 13 May 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 13 May 2016
Published date: 1 December 2016
Additional Information: Special Issue: Trends in CBRN Measurements for safety and security
Keywords: Homeland security, Nuclear forensics, Radiological emergencies, Rapid radioanalytical methods, Radioanalytical skills gaps, Universities as innovators, Trends in CBRN Measurements for safety and security
Organisations: Ocean and Earth Science, Geochemistry

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 400925
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/400925
ISSN: 0165-9936
PURE UUID: 305ed8cc-3443-4c71-b4d6-b4ea1a36b326
ORCID for Phillip E. Warwick: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8774-5125
ORCID for David G. Reading: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-6697-8525

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 29 Sep 2016 12:38
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 02:27

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Contributors

Author: Ian W. Croudace
Author: Benjamin C. Russell

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