The peculiar dipping events in the disc-bearing young-stellar object EPIC 204278916
The peculiar dipping events in the disc-bearing young-stellar object EPIC 204278916
 
  EPIC 204278916 has been serendipitously discovered from its K2 light curve that displays irregular dimmings of up to 65 percent for =25 consecutive days out of 78.8 d of observations. For the remaining duration of the observations, the variability is highly periodic and attributed to stellar rotation. The star is a young, low-mass (M-type) pre-main-sequence star with clear evidence of a resolved tilted disc from Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations. We examine the K2 light curve in detail and hypothesize that the irregular dimmings are caused by either a warped inner disc edge or transiting cometary-like objects in either circular or eccentric orbits. The explanations discussed here are particularly relevant for other recently discovered young objects with similar absorption dips.
  
  
  2265-2272
  
    
      Scaringi, S.
      
        c3e6cedb-3afa-4c92-a87c-fa3a23fcc4e0
      
     
  
    
      Manara, C.F.
      
        15a0b136-5a71-44c7-9187-9d41f7daab9d
      
     
  
    
      Barenfeld, S.A.
      
        4b448446-d470-4c53-90e6-d074289300ff
      
     
  
    
      Groot, P.J.
      
        d02fe217-fa60-4fb0-8b7e-cbb6a34c9c4d
      
     
  
    
      Isella, A.
      
        dc19e6da-3425-446d-a744-072e4a43aac0
      
     
  
    
      Kenworthy, M.A.
      
        289f06ee-939b-4fef-b735-e71568471c6f
      
     
  
    
      Knigge, C.
      
        ac320eec-631a-426e-b2db-717c8bf7857e
      
     
  
    
      Maccarone, T.J.
      
        5d8ee27f-a174-424c-b3b7-a6739bfeea50
      
     
  
    
      Ricci, L.
      
        141dc2e4-9916-42fb-afc0-74ebc81a0bd0
      
     
  
    
      Ansdell, M.
      
        b9a37e3d-50c8-4ca2-ab4b-9ad55e1094b1
      
     
  
  
   
  
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
      1 December 2016
    
    
  
  
    
      Scaringi, S.
      
        c3e6cedb-3afa-4c92-a87c-fa3a23fcc4e0
      
     
  
    
      Manara, C.F.
      
        15a0b136-5a71-44c7-9187-9d41f7daab9d
      
     
  
    
      Barenfeld, S.A.
      
        4b448446-d470-4c53-90e6-d074289300ff
      
     
  
    
      Groot, P.J.
      
        d02fe217-fa60-4fb0-8b7e-cbb6a34c9c4d
      
     
  
    
      Isella, A.
      
        dc19e6da-3425-446d-a744-072e4a43aac0
      
     
  
    
      Kenworthy, M.A.
      
        289f06ee-939b-4fef-b735-e71568471c6f
      
     
  
    
      Knigge, C.
      
        ac320eec-631a-426e-b2db-717c8bf7857e
      
     
  
    
      Maccarone, T.J.
      
        5d8ee27f-a174-424c-b3b7-a6739bfeea50
      
     
  
    
      Ricci, L.
      
        141dc2e4-9916-42fb-afc0-74ebc81a0bd0
      
     
  
    
      Ansdell, M.
      
        b9a37e3d-50c8-4ca2-ab4b-9ad55e1094b1
      
     
  
       
    
 
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    Scaringi, S., Manara, C.F., Barenfeld, S.A., Groot, P.J., Isella, A., Kenworthy, M.A., Knigge, C., Maccarone, T.J., Ricci, L. and Ansdell, M.
  
  
  
  
   
    (2016)
  
  
    
    The peculiar dipping events in the disc-bearing young-stellar object EPIC 204278916.
  
  
  
  
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 463 (2), .
  
   (doi:10.1093/mnras/stw2155). 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
    
      
        
          Abstract
          EPIC 204278916 has been serendipitously discovered from its K2 light curve that displays irregular dimmings of up to 65 percent for =25 consecutive days out of 78.8 d of observations. For the remaining duration of the observations, the variability is highly periodic and attributed to stellar rotation. The star is a young, low-mass (M-type) pre-main-sequence star with clear evidence of a resolved tilted disc from Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations. We examine the K2 light curve in detail and hypothesize that the irregular dimmings are caused by either a warped inner disc edge or transiting cometary-like objects in either circular or eccentric orbits. The explanations discussed here are particularly relevant for other recently discovered young objects with similar absorption dips.
         
      
      
        
          
            
  
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  More information
  
    
      Accepted/In Press date: 23 August 2016
 
    
      e-pub ahead of print date: 26 August 2016
 
    
      Published date: 1 December 2016
 
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
     
        Organisations:
        Astronomy Group
      
    
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
        Identifiers
        Local EPrints ID: 402251
        URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/402251
        
          
        
        
        
          ISSN: 1365-2966
        
        
          PURE UUID: 13b808e6-8985-40e2-973f-71389a7d4b81
        
  
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
            
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
  
  Catalogue record
  Date deposited: 03 Nov 2016 16:55
  Last modified: 20 Aug 2025 22:57
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      Contributors
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              S. Scaringi
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              C.F. Manara
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              S.A. Barenfeld
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              P.J. Groot
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              A. Isella
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              M.A. Kenworthy
            
          
        
      
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              T.J. Maccarone
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              L. Ricci
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              M. Ansdell
            
          
        
      
      
      
    
  
   
  
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