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Comparing machine learning classifiers and linear/logistic regression to explore the relationship between hand dimensions and demographic characteristics

Comparing machine learning classifiers and linear/logistic regression to explore the relationship between hand dimensions and demographic characteristics
Comparing machine learning classifiers and linear/logistic regression to explore the relationship between hand dimensions and demographic characteristics
Understanding the relationship between physiological measurements from human subjects and their demographic data is important within both the biometric and forensic domains. In this paper we explore the relationship between measurements of the human hand and a range of demographic features. We assess the ability of linear regression and machine learning classifiers to predict demographics from hand features, thereby providing evidence on both the strength of relationship and the key features underpinning this relationship. Our results show that we are able to predict sex, height, weight and foot size accurately within various data-range bin sizes, with machine learning classification algorithms out-performing linear regression in most situations. In addition, we identify the features used to provide these relationships applicable across multiple applications.
1932-6203
1-25
Miguel-Hurtado, Oscar
57a8ef90-e39d-4731-a271-0399d7201d34
Guest, Richard
93533dbd-b101-491b-83cc-39ccfdc18165
Stevenage, Sarah
493f8c57-9af9-4783-b189-e06b8e958460
Neil, Greg
85453750-0611-48d9-a83e-da95cd4e80b3
Black, Sue
e6fffb76-c249-45e2-9217-07a4afd5d34b
Miguel-Hurtado, Oscar
57a8ef90-e39d-4731-a271-0399d7201d34
Guest, Richard
93533dbd-b101-491b-83cc-39ccfdc18165
Stevenage, Sarah
493f8c57-9af9-4783-b189-e06b8e958460
Neil, Greg
85453750-0611-48d9-a83e-da95cd4e80b3
Black, Sue
e6fffb76-c249-45e2-9217-07a4afd5d34b

Miguel-Hurtado, Oscar, Guest, Richard, Stevenage, Sarah, Neil, Greg and Black, Sue (2016) Comparing machine learning classifiers and linear/logistic regression to explore the relationship between hand dimensions and demographic characteristics. PLoS ONE, 11 (11), 1-25. (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0165521).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Understanding the relationship between physiological measurements from human subjects and their demographic data is important within both the biometric and forensic domains. In this paper we explore the relationship between measurements of the human hand and a range of demographic features. We assess the ability of linear regression and machine learning classifiers to predict demographics from hand features, thereby providing evidence on both the strength of relationship and the key features underpinning this relationship. Our results show that we are able to predict sex, height, weight and foot size accurately within various data-range bin sizes, with machine learning classification algorithms out-performing linear regression in most situations. In addition, we identify the features used to provide these relationships applicable across multiple applications.

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Accepted/In Press date: 10 October 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 2 November 2016

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 402300
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/402300
ISSN: 1932-6203
PURE UUID: bd18f654-810e-4a71-943f-076a56fdc60d
ORCID for Richard Guest: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7535-7336
ORCID for Sarah Stevenage: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4155-2939

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 07 Nov 2016 11:57
Last modified: 24 Apr 2024 02:10

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Contributors

Author: Oscar Miguel-Hurtado
Author: Richard Guest ORCID iD
Author: Sarah Stevenage ORCID iD
Author: Greg Neil
Author: Sue Black

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