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What I don't recall can't hurt me: information negativity versus information inconsistency as determinants of memorial self-defense

What I don't recall can't hurt me: information negativity versus information inconsistency as determinants of memorial self-defense
What I don't recall can't hurt me: information negativity versus information inconsistency as determinants of memorial self-defense
According to the mnemic neglect model, people are threatened by feedback that has unfavorable implications for their central self-aspects, and, as a result, they recall it poorly. What is the locus of such poor recall (i.e., mnemic neglect)? Experiment 1 examined the role of information inconsistency. If mnemic neglect is due to expectancy violation, then it will be observed for any referent (e.g., self, friend, glowingly-described other) controlling for expectancy positivity. Mnemic neglect was obtained for the self but not a friend or a glowingly-described other. Experiment 2 disentangled the roles of information inconsistency and information negativity. Participants with positive and those with negative self-concepts both manifested mnemic neglect. Negative, rather than inconsistent, feedback drives mnemic neglect.
0278-016X
4-29
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Green, Jeffrey D.
4dc0383d-8061-41f3-a5d3-e12be4e54075
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Green, Jeffrey D.
4dc0383d-8061-41f3-a5d3-e12be4e54075

Sedikides, Constantine and Green, Jeffrey D. (2004) What I don't recall can't hurt me: information negativity versus information inconsistency as determinants of memorial self-defense. Social Cognition, 22 (1), 4-29. (doi:10.1521/soco.22.1.4.30987).

Record type: Article

Abstract

According to the mnemic neglect model, people are threatened by feedback that has unfavorable implications for their central self-aspects, and, as a result, they recall it poorly. What is the locus of such poor recall (i.e., mnemic neglect)? Experiment 1 examined the role of information inconsistency. If mnemic neglect is due to expectancy violation, then it will be observed for any referent (e.g., self, friend, glowingly-described other) controlling for expectancy positivity. Mnemic neglect was obtained for the self but not a friend or a glowingly-described other. Experiment 2 disentangled the roles of information inconsistency and information negativity. Participants with positive and those with negative self-concepts both manifested mnemic neglect. Negative, rather than inconsistent, feedback drives mnemic neglect.

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Published date: 2004

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 40231
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/40231
ISSN: 0278-016X
PURE UUID: 1e097dfb-2194-4fb6-a07d-d332268ad2fd
ORCID for Constantine Sedikides: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-889X

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Date deposited: 04 Jul 2006
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:08

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Author: Jeffrey D. Green

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