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Siting of HIV/AIDS diagnostic equipment in South Africa: a case study in locational analysis

Siting of HIV/AIDS diagnostic equipment in South Africa: a case study in locational analysis
Siting of HIV/AIDS diagnostic equipment in South Africa: a case study in locational analysis
This paper describes a practical application of locational analysis to the siting of HIV/AIDS diagnostic equipment in laboratories across South Africa. Classical location analytical techniques were extended to ensure that laboratories are sited as close as possible to major centres of demand from hospitals and clinics. A particular advantage of the modified set covering algorithm developed is that choices between laboratory sites are made in a transparent manner. In order to find appropriate numbers and ideal placement of CD4 laboratories, runs were undertaken for various scenarios based on maximum travel time from health facilities to laboratory sites. Results demonstrated to decision makers showed close comparisons with pilot review projects undertaken in four health districts of South Africa. The research has potential to impact health care delivery to HIV sufferers in the poorest rural regions of the country.
0969-6016
319-336
Smith, Honora
1eaef6a6-4b9c-4997-9163-137b956c06b5
Smith, Jon P.
11053def-62aa-4da4-b560-5464f04947a8
Glencross, Deborah K.
a4886be0-84fc-4b65-ad79-e906e440396d
Cassim, Nassim
2ecd8222-f516-47e3-8c93-c22d154a02e8
Coetzee, Lindi M.
bfcb2c18-29ac-4e1e-b8de-ef4a7c838b51
Carmona, Sergio
f8ff90dd-d132-4654-9411-5c3a89e5d59f
Stevens, Wendy
54555fcc-b549-453d-9bba-2fc9578e9c49
Smith, Honora
1eaef6a6-4b9c-4997-9163-137b956c06b5
Smith, Jon P.
11053def-62aa-4da4-b560-5464f04947a8
Glencross, Deborah K.
a4886be0-84fc-4b65-ad79-e906e440396d
Cassim, Nassim
2ecd8222-f516-47e3-8c93-c22d154a02e8
Coetzee, Lindi M.
bfcb2c18-29ac-4e1e-b8de-ef4a7c838b51
Carmona, Sergio
f8ff90dd-d132-4654-9411-5c3a89e5d59f
Stevens, Wendy
54555fcc-b549-453d-9bba-2fc9578e9c49

Smith, Honora, Smith, Jon P., Glencross, Deborah K., Cassim, Nassim, Coetzee, Lindi M., Carmona, Sergio and Stevens, Wendy (2018) Siting of HIV/AIDS diagnostic equipment in South Africa: a case study in locational analysis. International Transactions in Operational Research, 25 (1), 319-336. (doi:10.1111/itor.12366).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper describes a practical application of locational analysis to the siting of HIV/AIDS diagnostic equipment in laboratories across South Africa. Classical location analytical techniques were extended to ensure that laboratories are sited as close as possible to major centres of demand from hospitals and clinics. A particular advantage of the modified set covering algorithm developed is that choices between laboratory sites are made in a transparent manner. In order to find appropriate numbers and ideal placement of CD4 laboratories, runs were undertaken for various scenarios based on maximum travel time from health facilities to laboratory sites. Results demonstrated to decision makers showed close comparisons with pilot review projects undertaken in four health districts of South Africa. The research has potential to impact health care delivery to HIV sufferers in the poorest rural regions of the country.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 19 October 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 8 February 2017
Published date: January 2018
Organisations: Operational Research

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 403611
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/403611
ISSN: 0969-6016
PURE UUID: c8fe8b9f-d2c2-403a-8fac-6e7ebe310801
ORCID for Honora Smith: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4974-3011

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 06 Dec 2016 16:50
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:46

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Contributors

Author: Honora Smith ORCID iD
Author: Jon P. Smith
Author: Deborah K. Glencross
Author: Nassim Cassim
Author: Lindi M. Coetzee
Author: Sergio Carmona
Author: Wendy Stevens

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