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Genetic influences on level and stability of self-esteem

Genetic influences on level and stability of self-esteem
Genetic influences on level and stability of self-esteem
We attempted to clarify the relation between self-esteem level (high vs. low) and perceived self-esteem stability (within-person variability) by using a behavioral genetics approach. We tested whether the same or independent genetic and environmental influences impact on level and stability. Adolescent twin siblings (n = 183 pairs) completed level and stability scales at two time points. Heritability for both was substantial. The remaining variance in each was attributable to non-shared environmental influences. Shared environmental influences were not significant. Level and stability of self-esteem shared common antecedents via genetic and non-shared environmental influences. Nonetheless, stability was influenced by substantial unique genetic and non-shared environmental influences. The results validate the notion that level and stability are partially autonomous components of self-esteem.
1529-8868
247-266
Neiss, Michelle
22a7162d-19e6-4d9d-8bfc-6118c72aedb4
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Stevenson, Jim
0c85d29b-d294-43cb-ab8d-75e4737478e1
Neiss, Michelle
22a7162d-19e6-4d9d-8bfc-6118c72aedb4
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Stevenson, Jim
0c85d29b-d294-43cb-ab8d-75e4737478e1

Neiss, Michelle, Sedikides, Constantine and Stevenson, Jim (2006) Genetic influences on level and stability of self-esteem. Self and Identity, 5 (3), 247-266. (doi:10.1080/15298860600662106).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We attempted to clarify the relation between self-esteem level (high vs. low) and perceived self-esteem stability (within-person variability) by using a behavioral genetics approach. We tested whether the same or independent genetic and environmental influences impact on level and stability. Adolescent twin siblings (n = 183 pairs) completed level and stability scales at two time points. Heritability for both was substantial. The remaining variance in each was attributable to non-shared environmental influences. Shared environmental influences were not significant. Level and stability of self-esteem shared common antecedents via genetic and non-shared environmental influences. Nonetheless, stability was influenced by substantial unique genetic and non-shared environmental influences. The results validate the notion that level and stability are partially autonomous components of self-esteem.

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Published date: 2006

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 40492
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/40492
ISSN: 1529-8868
PURE UUID: 9c4dd580-7ad7-4645-a95e-128454885431
ORCID for Constantine Sedikides: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-889X

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Date deposited: 03 Jul 2006
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:08

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Contributors

Author: Michelle Neiss
Author: Jim Stevenson

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