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Effect of severe plastic deformation on the biocompatibility and corrosion rate of pure magnesium

Effect of severe plastic deformation on the biocompatibility and corrosion rate of pure magnesium
Effect of severe plastic deformation on the biocompatibility and corrosion rate of pure magnesium
It is well established that magnesium has a considerable potential for use as a biodegradable material. This report describes the effect of processing by severe plastic deformation (SPD) on the grain refinement, mechanical behavior, biocompatibility and corrosion behavior of commercial purity magnesium. The material was received as cast slabs and processed by rolling, equal-channel angular pressing and high-pressure torsion to produce samples with average grain sizes in the range of ~0.5–300 ?m. The results show that severe plastic deformation does not affect the biocompatibility. However, the corrosion behavior is affected by the processing route. Specifically, SPD processing leads to general corrosion as opposed to localized corrosion in the as-cast and hot-rolled condition.
0022-2461
5992-6003
Silva, Cláudio L. P.
528a1cc2-ab6c-4609-ba03-3222dcf78628
Oliveira, Ana Celeste
f981567b-e6c5-4e3b-8114-4b11db9c80c3
Costa, Cíntia G. F.
54896d42-40ce-4ef1-8139-f3853203797f
Figueiredo, Roberto B.
2e0060b8-6368-4d87-825a-c3cb90e92145
Leite, Maria de Fátima
c7ee5436-01fe-4f6b-82aa-4be7aee1859a
Pereira, Marivalda M.
02beb341-b67c-4644-8146-5ebd5dfd4d73
Lins, Vanessa F. C.
6cc9cd28-501a-495d-a452-5ed5366b0601
Langdon, Terence G.
86e69b4f-e16d-4830-bf8a-5a9c11f0de86
Silva, Cláudio L. P.
528a1cc2-ab6c-4609-ba03-3222dcf78628
Oliveira, Ana Celeste
f981567b-e6c5-4e3b-8114-4b11db9c80c3
Costa, Cíntia G. F.
54896d42-40ce-4ef1-8139-f3853203797f
Figueiredo, Roberto B.
2e0060b8-6368-4d87-825a-c3cb90e92145
Leite, Maria de Fátima
c7ee5436-01fe-4f6b-82aa-4be7aee1859a
Pereira, Marivalda M.
02beb341-b67c-4644-8146-5ebd5dfd4d73
Lins, Vanessa F. C.
6cc9cd28-501a-495d-a452-5ed5366b0601
Langdon, Terence G.
86e69b4f-e16d-4830-bf8a-5a9c11f0de86

Silva, Cláudio L. P., Oliveira, Ana Celeste, Costa, Cíntia G. F., Figueiredo, Roberto B., Leite, Maria de Fátima, Pereira, Marivalda M., Lins, Vanessa F. C. and Langdon, Terence G. (2017) Effect of severe plastic deformation on the biocompatibility and corrosion rate of pure magnesium. Journal of Materials Science, 52 (10), 5992-6003. (doi:10.1007/s10853-017-0835-x).

Record type: Article

Abstract

It is well established that magnesium has a considerable potential for use as a biodegradable material. This report describes the effect of processing by severe plastic deformation (SPD) on the grain refinement, mechanical behavior, biocompatibility and corrosion behavior of commercial purity magnesium. The material was received as cast slabs and processed by rolling, equal-channel angular pressing and high-pressure torsion to produce samples with average grain sizes in the range of ~0.5–300 ?m. The results show that severe plastic deformation does not affect the biocompatibility. However, the corrosion behavior is affected by the processing route. Specifically, SPD processing leads to general corrosion as opposed to localized corrosion in the as-cast and hot-rolled condition.

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Accepted/In Press date: 23 January 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 31 January 2017
Published date: 1 May 2017
Organisations: Engineering Mats & Surface Engineerg Gp

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 405396
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/405396
ISSN: 0022-2461
PURE UUID: 1b8d6233-1e37-4277-bcd0-bfdccb44dcc2
ORCID for Terence G. Langdon: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-9250

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Date deposited: 03 Feb 2017 11:51
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:28

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Contributors

Author: Cláudio L. P. Silva
Author: Ana Celeste Oliveira
Author: Cíntia G. F. Costa
Author: Roberto B. Figueiredo
Author: Maria de Fátima Leite
Author: Marivalda M. Pereira
Author: Vanessa F. C. Lins

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