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Transmission of vibration through gloves: effects of contact area

Transmission of vibration through gloves: effects of contact area
Transmission of vibration through gloves: effects of contact area

For three samples of material (12.5, 25.0 and 37.5 mm diameter) from each of three gloves, the dynamic stiffnesses and the vibration transmissibilities of the materials (to both the palm of the hand and the thenar eminence) were measured at frequencies from 10 to 300 Hz. Additional measurements showed the apparent masses of the hand at the palm and the thenar eminence were independent of contact area at frequencies less than about 40 Hz, but increased with increasing area at higher frequencies. The stiffness and damping of the glove materials increased with increasing area. These changes caused material transmissibilities to the hand to increase with increasing area. It is concluded that the size of the area of contact has a large influence on the transmission of vibration through a glove to the hand. The area of contact should be well-defined and controlled when evaluating the transmission of vibration through gloves. Practitioner Summary: The transmission of vibration through gloves depends on both the dynamic stiffness of glove material and the dynamic response of the hand. Both of these depend on the size of the contact area between a glove material and the hand, which should be taken into account when assessing glove transmissibility.

Anti-vibration gloves, biodynamics, hands, impedance, transmissibility
0014-0139
69-81
Md Rezali, Khairil Anas
b82ed37b-f72d-4adb-9c74-11eabea2e12a
Griffin, Michael J.
24112494-9774-40cb-91b7-5b4afe3c41b8
Md Rezali, Khairil Anas
b82ed37b-f72d-4adb-9c74-11eabea2e12a
Griffin, Michael J.
24112494-9774-40cb-91b7-5b4afe3c41b8

Md Rezali, Khairil Anas and Griffin, Michael J. (2017) Transmission of vibration through gloves: effects of contact area. Ergonomics, 60 (1), 69-81. (doi:10.1080/00140139.2016.1170210).

Record type: Article

Abstract

For three samples of material (12.5, 25.0 and 37.5 mm diameter) from each of three gloves, the dynamic stiffnesses and the vibration transmissibilities of the materials (to both the palm of the hand and the thenar eminence) were measured at frequencies from 10 to 300 Hz. Additional measurements showed the apparent masses of the hand at the palm and the thenar eminence were independent of contact area at frequencies less than about 40 Hz, but increased with increasing area at higher frequencies. The stiffness and damping of the glove materials increased with increasing area. These changes caused material transmissibilities to the hand to increase with increasing area. It is concluded that the size of the area of contact has a large influence on the transmission of vibration through a glove to the hand. The area of contact should be well-defined and controlled when evaluating the transmission of vibration through gloves. Practitioner Summary: The transmission of vibration through gloves depends on both the dynamic stiffness of glove material and the dynamic response of the hand. Both of these depend on the size of the contact area between a glove material and the hand, which should be taken into account when assessing glove transmissibility.

Text
14813 KAMR-MJG 2017 Gloves - effect of contact area - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 18 March 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 4 May 2016
Published date: 2017
Keywords: Anti-vibration gloves, biodynamics, hands, impedance, transmissibility
Organisations: University of Southampton

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 406282
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/406282
ISSN: 0014-0139
PURE UUID: a2d60648-86a9-46f4-91cc-0db85229ada1
ORCID for Michael J. Griffin: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0743-9502

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 10 Mar 2017 10:44
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 05:04

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Contributors

Author: Khairil Anas Md Rezali
Author: Michael J. Griffin ORCID iD

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