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Engineering aspects of the design, construction and performance of modular redox flow batteries for energy storage

Engineering aspects of the design, construction and performance of modular redox flow batteries for energy storage
Engineering aspects of the design, construction and performance of modular redox flow batteries for energy storage
Despite many studies and several extensive reviews of redox flow batteries (RFBs) over the last three decades, information on engineering aspects is scarce, which hinders progress with scale-up and implementation of this energy storage technology. This review summarises cell design requirements then critically considers design, construction and cell features together with their benefits and problems, leading to good practice through improved cell performance, knowledge and experience. Techniques for the characterisation of the reaction environment are illustrated by measurements of mass transport to (and from) electrode surfaces as a function of flow conditions, as well as pressure drop and electrolyte flow dispersion. The effect of design features on performance is illustrated by the effect of process conditions on the components of cell potential. Adequate attention to engineering aspects is seen to be critical to the effective performance of RFBs, particularly during scale-up and long-term operation. Techniques for the characterisation of reaction environment are summarised and a list of essential design and construction factors is provided. Finally, critical areas needing research and development are highlighted.
electrochemical engineering, energy storage, flow dispersion, fluid flow, porous electrode, pressure drop, reaction environment, redox flow battery, vanadium redox cells, electrochemical reactor, electrochemical reactor design
2352-152X
119–153
Arenas, L.F.
6e7e3d10-2aab-4fc3-a6d4-63a6614d0403
Ponce de Leon, C.
508a312e-75ff-4bcb-9151-dacc424d755c
Walsh, F.C.
309528e7-062e-439b-af40-9309bc91efb2
Arenas, L.F.
6e7e3d10-2aab-4fc3-a6d4-63a6614d0403
Ponce de Leon, C.
508a312e-75ff-4bcb-9151-dacc424d755c
Walsh, F.C.
309528e7-062e-439b-af40-9309bc91efb2

Arenas, L.F., Ponce de Leon, C. and Walsh, F.C. (2017) Engineering aspects of the design, construction and performance of modular redox flow batteries for energy storage. Journal of Energy Storage, 11 (6), 119–153. (doi:10.1016/j.est.2017.02.007).

Record type: Review

Abstract

Despite many studies and several extensive reviews of redox flow batteries (RFBs) over the last three decades, information on engineering aspects is scarce, which hinders progress with scale-up and implementation of this energy storage technology. This review summarises cell design requirements then critically considers design, construction and cell features together with their benefits and problems, leading to good practice through improved cell performance, knowledge and experience. Techniques for the characterisation of the reaction environment are illustrated by measurements of mass transport to (and from) electrode surfaces as a function of flow conditions, as well as pressure drop and electrolyte flow dispersion. The effect of design features on performance is illustrated by the effect of process conditions on the components of cell potential. Adequate attention to engineering aspects is seen to be critical to the effective performance of RFBs, particularly during scale-up and long-term operation. Techniques for the characterisation of reaction environment are summarised and a list of essential design and construction factors is provided. Finally, critical areas needing research and development are highlighted.

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Engineering aspects of the design, construction and performance of modular redox flow batteries for energy storage - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 18 February 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 9 March 2017
Published date: 1 June 2017
Additional Information: The major international review of engineering aspects of redox flow batteries for energy storage, based on 60 person years of academic and industrial experience.
Keywords: electrochemical engineering, energy storage, flow dispersion, fluid flow, porous electrode, pressure drop, reaction environment, redox flow battery, vanadium redox cells, electrochemical reactor, electrochemical reactor design
Organisations: Energy Technology Group, Education Hub

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 406710
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/406710
ISSN: 2352-152X
PURE UUID: c5d5a085-407a-44b3-a865-fd135cd98182
ORCID for C. Ponce de Leon: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1907-5913

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 18 Mar 2017 02:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 05:02

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