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Current practice regarding timing of patent processus vaginalis ligation for idiopathic hydrocele in young boys: a survey of UK surgeons

Current practice regarding timing of patent processus vaginalis ligation for idiopathic hydrocele in young boys: a survey of UK surgeons
Current practice regarding timing of patent processus vaginalis ligation for idiopathic hydrocele in young boys: a survey of UK surgeons
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the current UK practice regarding timing of surgical repair of hydroceles in young boys.

Methods: Through a validated, online survey, participants were asked their preferred management option in five different clinical scenarios across five age ranges.

Results: 71 responses were included in the analysis. The most common age to offer surgical intervention for a congenital hydrocele that is stable or increasing in size, or a hydrocele of the cord is 24-36 months. For a stable hydrocele presenting after 12 months of age, the most common age to offer repair is between 36 and 48 months. Approximately ¼ of respondents defer surgery until 4 years of age for any stable hydrocele. For a congenital hydrocele that is decreasing in size, the majority of respondents (57%) do not offer surgical intervention even over 4 years of age. The majority of respondents (61%) do not differentiate between communicating and non-communicating hydroceles when considering age for repair.

Conclusion: These results suggest that there is uncertainty regarding the optimum age for PPV ligation and adequate underlying variability in practice to support a prospective study of the optimum age for hydrocele repair and the natural history of PPV closure.
hydrocele; patent processus vaginalis ligation
0179-0358
Jobson, Matthew
d803a2a5-662e-4804-b692-906f58b8bab1
Hall, Nigel
6919e8af-3890-42c1-98a7-c110791957cf
Jobson, Matthew
d803a2a5-662e-4804-b692-906f58b8bab1
Hall, Nigel
6919e8af-3890-42c1-98a7-c110791957cf

Jobson, Matthew and Hall, Nigel (2017) Current practice regarding timing of patent processus vaginalis ligation for idiopathic hydrocele in young boys: a survey of UK surgeons. Pediatric Surgery International. (doi:10.1007/s00383-017-4085-4).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the current UK practice regarding timing of surgical repair of hydroceles in young boys.

Methods: Through a validated, online survey, participants were asked their preferred management option in five different clinical scenarios across five age ranges.

Results: 71 responses were included in the analysis. The most common age to offer surgical intervention for a congenital hydrocele that is stable or increasing in size, or a hydrocele of the cord is 24-36 months. For a stable hydrocele presenting after 12 months of age, the most common age to offer repair is between 36 and 48 months. Approximately ¼ of respondents defer surgery until 4 years of age for any stable hydrocele. For a congenital hydrocele that is decreasing in size, the majority of respondents (57%) do not offer surgical intervention even over 4 years of age. The majority of respondents (61%) do not differentiate between communicating and non-communicating hydroceles when considering age for repair.

Conclusion: These results suggest that there is uncertainty regarding the optimum age for PPV ligation and adequate underlying variability in practice to support a prospective study of the optimum age for hydrocele repair and the natural history of PPV closure.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 5 April 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 19 April 2017
Keywords: hydrocele; patent processus vaginalis ligation
Organisations: Human Development & Health

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 407785
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/407785
ISSN: 0179-0358
PURE UUID: 391be057-2ab0-4a33-be5c-3a9a3aa91bb7
ORCID for Nigel Hall: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8570-9374

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 26 Apr 2017 01:06
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 05:15

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Contributors

Author: Matthew Jobson
Author: Nigel Hall ORCID iD

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