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Can experience be evidence? Craft knowledge and evidence-based policing

Can experience be evidence? Craft knowledge and evidence-based policing
Can experience be evidence? Craft knowledge and evidence-based policing
This article explores the use of evidence and other varieties of knowledge in police decision-making. It surveys official government policy, demonstrating that evidence-based policy-making is the dominant policy-making paradigm in the United Kingdom. It discusses the limits to social science knowledge in policy-making. The article explores four ideas associated with the notion of ‘experience’: occupational culture; institutional memory; local knowledge, and craft, drawing on data from four UK police forces. We discuss the limits to experiential knowledge and conclude that experience is crucial to evidence-based policing and decision-making because it is the key to weaving the varieties of knowledge together.
Evidence-based policy, evidence-based policing, craft, political knowledge, ‘experience’, and ‘focus groups’
0305-5736
3-26
Fleming, Jenny
61449384-ccab-40b3-b494-0852c956ca19
Rhodes, R. A. W.
cdbfb699-ba1a-4ff0-ba2c-060626f72948
Fleming, Jenny
61449384-ccab-40b3-b494-0852c956ca19
Rhodes, R. A. W.
cdbfb699-ba1a-4ff0-ba2c-060626f72948

Fleming, Jenny and Rhodes, R. A. W. (2018) Can experience be evidence? Craft knowledge and evidence-based policing. Policy & Politics, 46 (1), 3-26. (doi:10.1332/030557317X14957211514333).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This article explores the use of evidence and other varieties of knowledge in police decision-making. It surveys official government policy, demonstrating that evidence-based policy-making is the dominant policy-making paradigm in the United Kingdom. It discusses the limits to social science knowledge in policy-making. The article explores four ideas associated with the notion of ‘experience’: occupational culture; institutional memory; local knowledge, and craft, drawing on data from four UK police forces. We discuss the limits to experiential knowledge and conclude that experience is crucial to evidence-based policing and decision-making because it is the key to weaving the varieties of knowledge together.

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POLICYPOL-D-16-00061_Fleming and Rhodes - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 19 May 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 20 June 2017
Published date: January 2018
Keywords: Evidence-based policy, evidence-based policing, craft, political knowledge, ‘experience’, and ‘focus groups’
Organisations: Sociology, Social Policy & Criminology, Politics & International Relations

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 410675
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/410675
ISSN: 0305-5736
PURE UUID: f8047bf0-7203-4d5c-978f-c9b609c009f3
ORCID for Jenny Fleming: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7913-3345
ORCID for R. A. W. Rhodes: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1886-2392

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 09 Jun 2017 09:20
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 05:18

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