Detection of faint broad emission lines in type 2 AGNs – III. On the MBH-σ⋆ relation of type 2 AGNs
Detection of faint broad emission lines in type 2 AGNs – III. On the MBH-σ⋆ relation of type 2 AGNs
 
  Type 2 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) represent the majority of the AGN population. However, due to the difficulties in measuring their black hole (BH) masses, it is still unknown whether they follow the same BH mass–host galaxy scaling relations valid for quiescent galaxies and type 1 AGNs. Here, we present the locus of type 2 AGNs having virial BH mass estimates in the MBH-σ⋆ plane. Our analysis shows that the BH masses of type 2 AGNs are ∼0.9 dex smaller than type 1 AGNs at σ⋆ ∼ 185 km s−1, regardless of the (early/late) AGN host galaxy morphology. Equivalently, type 2 AGN host galaxies have stellar velocity dispersions ∼0.2 dex higher than type 1 AGN hosts at MBH ∼ 107 M⊙.
  
  
  L41-L46
  
    
      Ricci, F.
      
        32a03989-a0e3-41f4-b04a-39eaf32a6f4c
      
     
  
    
      La Franca, F.
      
        abbb3d3c-c4e3-4e73-920a-c6c183698ed2
      
     
  
    
      Marconi, A.
      
        ad0b0bb4-f5a5-41b8-a080-6d630fe36cc1
      
     
  
    
      Onori, F.
      
        381726a5-035f-4bfc-a181-8e7594dc9630
      
     
  
    
      Shankar, F.
      
        b10c91e4-85cd-4394-a18a-d4f049fd9cdb
      
     
  
    
      Schneider, R.
      
        bc8ecfb8-ce02-40ea-bfb7-a9054871534c
      
     
  
    
      Sani, E.
      
        1dbe73a0-0cef-4da5-a0a8-9a63b2bb0a7b
      
     
  
    
      Bianchi, S.
      
        f611d3c2-0331-4982-a46b-c5fdd581c86a
      
     
  
    
      Bongiorno, A.
      
        77596699-c7f5-43ca-a253-170dab8e13b0
      
     
  
    
      Brusa, M.
      
        c3584dba-ccd9-4b28-8dda-dc93a51c038c
      
     
  
    
      Fiore, F.
      
        7178d030-3909-4d1d-9334-720d219b0634
      
     
  
    
      Maiolino, R.
      
        2422ebb7-a3a8-48b4-8178-7d8b18955e4d
      
     
  
    
      Vignali, C.
      
        b6521f25-b2ed-4feb-b4c0-debd78f44676
      
     
  
  
   
  
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
      October 2017
    
    
  
  
    
      Ricci, F.
      
        32a03989-a0e3-41f4-b04a-39eaf32a6f4c
      
     
  
    
      La Franca, F.
      
        abbb3d3c-c4e3-4e73-920a-c6c183698ed2
      
     
  
    
      Marconi, A.
      
        ad0b0bb4-f5a5-41b8-a080-6d630fe36cc1
      
     
  
    
      Onori, F.
      
        381726a5-035f-4bfc-a181-8e7594dc9630
      
     
  
    
      Shankar, F.
      
        b10c91e4-85cd-4394-a18a-d4f049fd9cdb
      
     
  
    
      Schneider, R.
      
        bc8ecfb8-ce02-40ea-bfb7-a9054871534c
      
     
  
    
      Sani, E.
      
        1dbe73a0-0cef-4da5-a0a8-9a63b2bb0a7b
      
     
  
    
      Bianchi, S.
      
        f611d3c2-0331-4982-a46b-c5fdd581c86a
      
     
  
    
      Bongiorno, A.
      
        77596699-c7f5-43ca-a253-170dab8e13b0
      
     
  
    
      Brusa, M.
      
        c3584dba-ccd9-4b28-8dda-dc93a51c038c
      
     
  
    
      Fiore, F.
      
        7178d030-3909-4d1d-9334-720d219b0634
      
     
  
    
      Maiolino, R.
      
        2422ebb7-a3a8-48b4-8178-7d8b18955e4d
      
     
  
    
      Vignali, C.
      
        b6521f25-b2ed-4feb-b4c0-debd78f44676
      
     
  
       
    
 
  
    
      
  
  
  
  
  
  
    Ricci, F., La Franca, F., Marconi, A., Onori, F., Shankar, F., Schneider, R., Sani, E., Bianchi, S., Bongiorno, A., Brusa, M., Fiore, F., Maiolino, R. and Vignali, C.
  
  
  
  
   
    (2017)
  
  
    
    Detection of faint broad emission lines in type 2 AGNs – III. On the MBH-σ⋆ relation of type 2 AGNs.
  
  
  
  
    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 471 (1), .
  
   (doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slx103). 
  
  
   
  
  
  
  
  
   
  
    
    
      
        
          Abstract
          Type 2 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) represent the majority of the AGN population. However, due to the difficulties in measuring their black hole (BH) masses, it is still unknown whether they follow the same BH mass–host galaxy scaling relations valid for quiescent galaxies and type 1 AGNs. Here, we present the locus of type 2 AGNs having virial BH mass estimates in the MBH-σ⋆ plane. Our analysis shows that the BH masses of type 2 AGNs are ∼0.9 dex smaller than type 1 AGNs at σ⋆ ∼ 185 km s−1, regardless of the (early/late) AGN host galaxy morphology. Equivalently, type 2 AGN host galaxies have stellar velocity dispersions ∼0.2 dex higher than type 1 AGN hosts at MBH ∼ 107 M⊙.
         
      
      
        
          
            
  
    Text
 1706.06110
     - Accepted Manuscript
   
  
  
    
  
 
          
            
          
            
           
            
           
        
        
       
    
   
  
  
  More information
  
    
      Accepted/In Press date: 18 June 2017
 
    
      e-pub ahead of print date: 21 June 2017
 
    
      Published date: October 2017
 
    
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
    
     
        Organisations:
        Astronomy Group
      
    
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
        Identifiers
        Local EPrints ID: 412003
        URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/412003
        
          
        
        
        
          ISSN: 1365-2966
        
        
          PURE UUID: 6a8eb06f-f2b8-46a2-8067-93053b538bc4
        
  
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
            
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
        
          
        
    
  
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  Date deposited: 04 Jul 2017 16:31
  Last modified: 09 Apr 2025 17:59
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      Contributors
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              F. Ricci
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              F. La Franca
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              A. Marconi
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              F. Onori
            
          
        
      
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              R. Schneider
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              E. Sani
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              S. Bianchi
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              A. Bongiorno
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              M. Brusa
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              F. Fiore
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              R. Maiolino
            
          
        
      
          
          Author:
          
            
            
              C. Vignali
            
          
        
      
      
      
    
  
   
  
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