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The effect of prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation on attention network function in healthy volunteers

The effect of prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation on attention network function in healthy volunteers
The effect of prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation on attention network function in healthy volunteers
Objectives: The effect of acute transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cortical attention networks remains unclear. We examined the effect of 20 minutes of 2mA prefrontal dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) tDCS (bipolar balanced montage) on the efficiency of alerting, orienting and executive attention networks measured by the attention network test (ANT).

Materials and Methods: A between-subjects stratified randomised design compared active tDCS vs. sham tDCS on attention network function in healthy young adults.

Results: Executive attention was greater following active vs. sham stimulation (d= 0.76) in the absence of effects on alerting, orienting or global RT or error rates. Group differences were not moderated by state-mood.

Conclusion(s): 20 minutes of active 2mA tDCS over left DLPFC is associated with greater executive attention in healthy humans.
1094-7159
355-361
Miler, Joanna
4c35c390-e485-4a28-876e-1d593793aa24
Meron, Daniel
a073b904-8922-4f58-947b-e916a579a005
Baldwin, David
1beaa192-0ef1-4914-897a-3a49fc2ed15e
Garner, Matthew
3221c5b3-b951-4fec-b456-ec449e4ce072
Miler, Joanna
4c35c390-e485-4a28-876e-1d593793aa24
Meron, Daniel
a073b904-8922-4f58-947b-e916a579a005
Baldwin, David
1beaa192-0ef1-4914-897a-3a49fc2ed15e
Garner, Matthew
3221c5b3-b951-4fec-b456-ec449e4ce072

Miler, Joanna, Meron, Daniel, Baldwin, David and Garner, Matthew (2018) The effect of prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation on attention network function in healthy volunteers. Neuromodulation, 21 (4), 355-361. (doi:10.1111/ner.12629).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Objectives: The effect of acute transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cortical attention networks remains unclear. We examined the effect of 20 minutes of 2mA prefrontal dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) tDCS (bipolar balanced montage) on the efficiency of alerting, orienting and executive attention networks measured by the attention network test (ANT).

Materials and Methods: A between-subjects stratified randomised design compared active tDCS vs. sham tDCS on attention network function in healthy young adults.

Results: Executive attention was greater following active vs. sham stimulation (d= 0.76) in the absence of effects on alerting, orienting or global RT or error rates. Group differences were not moderated by state-mood.

Conclusion(s): 20 minutes of active 2mA tDCS over left DLPFC is associated with greater executive attention in healthy humans.

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Miler et al. 2017 - Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 21 May 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 17 July 2017
Published date: June 2018

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 412402
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/412402
ISSN: 1094-7159
PURE UUID: 3aaace0a-50d7-484c-a35f-0fb4030cea48
ORCID for David Baldwin: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-3343-0907
ORCID for Matthew Garner: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-9481-2226

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Date deposited: 17 Jul 2017 13:36
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 05:22

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Contributors

Author: Joanna Miler
Author: Daniel Meron
Author: David Baldwin ORCID iD
Author: Matthew Garner ORCID iD

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