The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

From ligand to phosphor: rapid, machine-assisted syntheses of substituted iridium(III)-pyrazolate complexes with tuneable luminescence

From ligand to phosphor: rapid, machine-assisted syntheses of substituted iridium(III)-pyrazolate complexes with tuneable luminescence
From ligand to phosphor: rapid, machine-assisted syntheses of substituted iridium(III)-pyrazolate complexes with tuneable luminescence
A first-generation machine-assisted approach towards the preparation of hybrid ligand/metal materials has been developed. A comparison of synthetic approaches demonstrates that incorporation of both flow chemistry and microwave heating can be successfully applied to the rapid synthesis of a range of new phenyl-1H-pyrazoles (ppz) substituted with electron-withdrawing groups (−F, −CF3, −OCF3, and −SF5). These, in turn, can be translated into heteroleptic complexes, [Ir(ppz)2(bipy)]BF4 (bipy=2,2′-bipyridine). Microwave-assisted synthesis for the IrIII complexes allows isolation of spectroscopically pure species in less than 1 h of reaction time starting from IrCl3. All of the new complexes have been characterised photophysically (including nanosecond time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy), electrochemically, and by TD-DFT studies. The complexes exhibit ligand-dependent, tuneable, green-yellow luminescence (500–560 nm), with quantum yields in the range 5–15 %.
0947-6539
9407-9418
Groves, Lara M
bc7bcbce-ef9c-49b3-a519-d0441d3fd2ba
Schotten, Christiane
5666637e-9af3-4db2-b780-e6612a9dbe51
Beames, Joseph
22a8f4d0-7052-4564-995a-b047a807bb05
Platts, James A.
2df1575c-ebd8-4dac-af9e-1590b47f0a73
Coles, Simon J.
3116f58b-c30c-48cf-bdd5-397d1c1fecf8
Horton, Peter N.
154c8930-bfc3-495b-ad4a-8a278d5da3a5
Browne, Duncan L.
029b1d47-68b9-411a-b0e0-a6ab033ed4da
Pope, Simon J.A.
db9a489c-29ba-41cd-a96a-623bace0889d
Groves, Lara M
bc7bcbce-ef9c-49b3-a519-d0441d3fd2ba
Schotten, Christiane
5666637e-9af3-4db2-b780-e6612a9dbe51
Beames, Joseph
22a8f4d0-7052-4564-995a-b047a807bb05
Platts, James A.
2df1575c-ebd8-4dac-af9e-1590b47f0a73
Coles, Simon J.
3116f58b-c30c-48cf-bdd5-397d1c1fecf8
Horton, Peter N.
154c8930-bfc3-495b-ad4a-8a278d5da3a5
Browne, Duncan L.
029b1d47-68b9-411a-b0e0-a6ab033ed4da
Pope, Simon J.A.
db9a489c-29ba-41cd-a96a-623bace0889d

Groves, Lara M, Schotten, Christiane, Beames, Joseph, Platts, James A., Coles, Simon J., Horton, Peter N., Browne, Duncan L. and Pope, Simon J.A. (2017) From ligand to phosphor: rapid, machine-assisted syntheses of substituted iridium(III)-pyrazolate complexes with tuneable luminescence. Chemistry - A European Journal, 23 (39), 9407-9418. (doi:10.1002/chem.201701551).

Record type: Article

Abstract

A first-generation machine-assisted approach towards the preparation of hybrid ligand/metal materials has been developed. A comparison of synthetic approaches demonstrates that incorporation of both flow chemistry and microwave heating can be successfully applied to the rapid synthesis of a range of new phenyl-1H-pyrazoles (ppz) substituted with electron-withdrawing groups (−F, −CF3, −OCF3, and −SF5). These, in turn, can be translated into heteroleptic complexes, [Ir(ppz)2(bipy)]BF4 (bipy=2,2′-bipyridine). Microwave-assisted synthesis for the IrIII complexes allows isolation of spectroscopically pure species in less than 1 h of reaction time starting from IrCl3. All of the new complexes have been characterised photophysically (including nanosecond time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy), electrochemically, and by TD-DFT studies. The complexes exhibit ligand-dependent, tuneable, green-yellow luminescence (500–560 nm), with quantum yields in the range 5–15 %.

Text
From Ligand to Phosphor - Accepted Manuscript
Download (1MB)
Text
Groves_et_al-2017-Chemistry_-_A_European_Journal - Version of Record
Restricted to Repository staff only
Request a copy

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 22 May 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 21 June 2017

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 412786
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/412786
ISSN: 0947-6539
PURE UUID: 4389ca73-0701-44ba-9905-cf2a1816b431
ORCID for Simon J. Coles: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8414-9272
ORCID for Peter N. Horton: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8886-2016

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 01 Aug 2017 16:31
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 05:34

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Lara M Groves
Author: Christiane Schotten
Author: Joseph Beames
Author: James A. Platts
Author: Simon J. Coles ORCID iD
Author: Peter N. Horton ORCID iD
Author: Duncan L. Browne
Author: Simon J.A. Pope

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×