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Radially-polarised beam amplification in an Yb:YAG thin-slab architecture

Radially-polarised beam amplification in an Yb:YAG thin-slab architecture
Radially-polarised beam amplification in an Yb:YAG thin-slab architecture
Radially-polarised beams are attracting growing interest owing to their unique properties and numerous applications, including materials processing. Power-scaling whilst preserving the polarisation-purity of radially-polarised beams is challenging, with efforts predominantly focused on cylindrically-symmetric systems.

We explore an alternative strategy for power-scaling radially-polarised beams using a thin slab amplifier geometry, which, to the best of our knowledge, has not been previously investigated. We show that very high radial polarisation-purity can be maintained in an architecture that can be operated at high powers.

A radially-polarised seed-source was constructed using an Yb:YAG rod in a plane-parallel configuration, pumped by a capillary delivery-fiber which provided effective overlap with the LG01 mode. By tuning the cavity length and utilising thermally-induced birefringence, a robust multi-Watt LG01 mode was generated with an excellent radial polarisation-purity of 15dB and good beam quality M2=2.2.

The Yb:YAG slab was pumped by a diode-bar producing a highly-elongated inversion region. The seed was amplified in a double-pass configuration, using a cylindrical lens to spatially-match the inversion. The output beam was re-collimated by the cylindrical lens, and compensation for the Gouy phase-shift was made using a half-waveplate.

At 50W of incident pump power we obtained a small-signal gain of 7.5dB and a power-gain of 4.5dB for 1.45W seed power. At maximum pump power the radial polarisation-purity was maintained at 15dB, whilst the beam quality was degraded slightly to M2=2.3. Further optimisation of slab design and pump geometry will be discussed in addition to power scaling the system to higher output powers necessary for numerous applications.
Smith, Peter
8979668a-8b7a-4838-9a74-1a7cfc6665f6
Beecher, Stephen J.
b3664adc-d6b5-4a5a-a09a-8e1415c6d3f5
Mackenzie, Jacob
1d82c826-fdbf-425b-ac04-be43ccf12008
Clarkson, W.A.
3b060f63-a303-4fa5-ad50-95f166df1ba2
Smith, Peter
8979668a-8b7a-4838-9a74-1a7cfc6665f6
Beecher, Stephen J.
b3664adc-d6b5-4a5a-a09a-8e1415c6d3f5
Mackenzie, Jacob
1d82c826-fdbf-425b-ac04-be43ccf12008
Clarkson, W.A.
3b060f63-a303-4fa5-ad50-95f166df1ba2

Smith, Peter, Beecher, Stephen J., Mackenzie, Jacob and Clarkson, W.A. (2017) Radially-polarised beam amplification in an Yb:YAG thin-slab architecture. SPIE Photonics West 2017, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States. 27 Jan - 01 Feb 2017. (doi:10.1117/12.2256298).

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)

Abstract

Radially-polarised beams are attracting growing interest owing to their unique properties and numerous applications, including materials processing. Power-scaling whilst preserving the polarisation-purity of radially-polarised beams is challenging, with efforts predominantly focused on cylindrically-symmetric systems.

We explore an alternative strategy for power-scaling radially-polarised beams using a thin slab amplifier geometry, which, to the best of our knowledge, has not been previously investigated. We show that very high radial polarisation-purity can be maintained in an architecture that can be operated at high powers.

A radially-polarised seed-source was constructed using an Yb:YAG rod in a plane-parallel configuration, pumped by a capillary delivery-fiber which provided effective overlap with the LG01 mode. By tuning the cavity length and utilising thermally-induced birefringence, a robust multi-Watt LG01 mode was generated with an excellent radial polarisation-purity of 15dB and good beam quality M2=2.2.

The Yb:YAG slab was pumped by a diode-bar producing a highly-elongated inversion region. The seed was amplified in a double-pass configuration, using a cylindrical lens to spatially-match the inversion. The output beam was re-collimated by the cylindrical lens, and compensation for the Gouy phase-shift was made using a half-waveplate.

At 50W of incident pump power we obtained a small-signal gain of 7.5dB and a power-gain of 4.5dB for 1.45W seed power. At maximum pump power the radial polarisation-purity was maintained at 15dB, whilst the beam quality was degraded slightly to M2=2.3. Further optimisation of slab design and pump geometry will be discussed in addition to power scaling the system to higher output powers necessary for numerous applications.

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More information

Published date: 1 February 2017
Venue - Dates: SPIE Photonics West 2017, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States, 2017-01-27 - 2017-02-01

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 413344
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/413344
PURE UUID: b4157184-caaa-441d-b56e-e555616d29be
ORCID for Peter Smith: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0319-718X
ORCID for Jacob Mackenzie: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3355-6051

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 22 Aug 2017 16:31
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:17

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Contributors

Author: Peter Smith ORCID iD
Author: Stephen J. Beecher
Author: Jacob Mackenzie ORCID iD
Author: W.A. Clarkson

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