High-quality metamaterial dispersive grating on the facet of an optical fiber
High-quality metamaterial dispersive grating on the facet of an optical fiber
Bragg gratings fabricated along the mode propagation direction in optical fibers are a powerful technology for controlling dispersion. Here we show that a dielectric metamaterial grating with sub-wavelength period fabricated in the thin layer of silicon on the fiber facet exhibits transmission resonance with quality factor exceeding 300. We demonstrate how focused ion beam patterning, commonly expected to degrade the optical performance of materials, can be exploited to create low-loss photonic nanostructures on the fiber facet. Only a few tens of nanometers in thickness, such facet gratings can be used in compact interconnects, dispersion compensation and sensing applications.
fiber, Bragg, grating, metamaterial, nanotechnology, nanophotonics, fiber Bragg grating (FBG)
Savinov, V.
147c7954-4636-4438-a305-cd78539f7c0a
Zheludev, N.I.
32fb6af7-97e4-4d11-bca6-805745e40cc6
Savinov, V.
147c7954-4636-4438-a305-cd78539f7c0a
Zheludev, N.I.
32fb6af7-97e4-4d11-bca6-805745e40cc6
Savinov, V. and Zheludev, N.I.
(2017)
High-quality metamaterial dispersive grating on the facet of an optical fiber.
Applied Physics Letters, 111, [091106].
(doi:10.1063/1.4990766).
Abstract
Bragg gratings fabricated along the mode propagation direction in optical fibers are a powerful technology for controlling dispersion. Here we show that a dielectric metamaterial grating with sub-wavelength period fabricated in the thin layer of silicon on the fiber facet exhibits transmission resonance with quality factor exceeding 300. We demonstrate how focused ion beam patterning, commonly expected to degrade the optical performance of materials, can be exploited to create low-loss photonic nanostructures on the fiber facet. Only a few tens of nanometers in thickness, such facet gratings can be used in compact interconnects, dispersion compensation and sensing applications.
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Accepted/In Press date: 15 August 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 31 August 2017
Keywords:
fiber, Bragg, grating, metamaterial, nanotechnology, nanophotonics, fiber Bragg grating (FBG)
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 413414
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/413414
ISSN: 0003-6951
PURE UUID: ce694e07-0feb-4295-9c7f-1e12a4bb356d
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Date deposited: 24 Aug 2017 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 04:02
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Contributors
Author:
V. Savinov
Author:
N.I. Zheludev
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