Superradiance with local phase-breaking effects
Superradiance with local phase-breaking effects
We study the superradiant evolution of a set of N two-level systems spontaneously radiating under the effect of phase-breaking mechanisms. We investigate the dynamics generated by non-radiative losses and pure dephasing, and their interplay with spontaneous emission. Our results show that in the parameter region relevant to many solid-state cavity quantum electrodynamics experiments, even with a dephasing rate much faster than the radiative lifetime of a single two-level system, a sub-optimal collective superfluorescent burst is still observable. We also apply our theory to the dilute excitation regime, often used to describe optical excitations in solid-state systems. In this regime, excitations can be described in terms of bright and dark bosonic quasiparticles. We show how the effect of dephasing and losses in this regime translates into inter-mode scattering rates and quasiparticle lifetimes.
Shammah, Nathan
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Lambert, Neill
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Nori, Franco
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De Liberato, Simone
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Shammah, Nathan
083ef7d3-d866-4007-8f72-58dd02b97e89
Lambert, Neill
2f880f88-b906-46dd-b495-68b9f28a233f
Nori, Franco
a90190de-06f0-4686-9fa6-c4ba705ad014
De Liberato, Simone
5942e45f-3115-4027-8653-a82667ed8473
Shammah, Nathan, Lambert, Neill, Nori, Franco and De Liberato, Simone
(2017)
Superradiance with local phase-breaking effects.
Physical Review A, 96, [023863].
(doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.96.023863).
Abstract
We study the superradiant evolution of a set of N two-level systems spontaneously radiating under the effect of phase-breaking mechanisms. We investigate the dynamics generated by non-radiative losses and pure dephasing, and their interplay with spontaneous emission. Our results show that in the parameter region relevant to many solid-state cavity quantum electrodynamics experiments, even with a dephasing rate much faster than the radiative lifetime of a single two-level system, a sub-optimal collective superfluorescent burst is still observable. We also apply our theory to the dilute excitation regime, often used to describe optical excitations in solid-state systems. In this regime, excitations can be described in terms of bright and dark bosonic quasiparticles. We show how the effect of dephasing and losses in this regime translates into inter-mode scattering rates and quasiparticle lifetimes.
Text
AF11765
- Accepted Manuscript
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Accepted/In Press date: 10 August 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 30 August 2017
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 413508
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/413508
ISSN: 1050-2947
PURE UUID: d3d04a20-a43f-423c-a79a-9a31cdbc48c7
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Date deposited: 25 Aug 2017 16:31
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 04:14
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Author:
Nathan Shammah
Author:
Neill Lambert
Author:
Franco Nori
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