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Determinants of financial distress in large financial institutions: Evidence from U.S. bank holding companies

Determinants of financial distress in large financial institutions: Evidence from U.S. bank holding companies
Determinants of financial distress in large financial institutions: Evidence from U.S. bank holding companies

We investigate determinants of financial distress in large financial institutions based on the Distance-to-Default and Z-Scores measures. Using data of U.S. bank holding companies (BHCs), we find that the housing price index is a consistently significant factor across all BHCs and the non-performing loan ratio is the most powerful indicator for financial distress. Short-term wholesale funding is also a reliable default risk indicator. We additionally find that all the three regulatory capital requirements are very important for controlling default risk, particularly in the post-crisis period.

1074-3529
250-267
Zhang, Zhichao
7a646262-463c-4035-b69b-beb5586b3209
Xie, Li
38c75fe3-02e0-418c-a058-b8130450b0ee
Lu, Xiangyun
0c840852-c46d-449c-8519-c279ce9a0650
Zhang, Zhuang
df7b9fa8-04fd-4085-b74d-c9c1506b974e
Zhang, Zhichao
7a646262-463c-4035-b69b-beb5586b3209
Xie, Li
38c75fe3-02e0-418c-a058-b8130450b0ee
Lu, Xiangyun
0c840852-c46d-449c-8519-c279ce9a0650
Zhang, Zhuang
df7b9fa8-04fd-4085-b74d-c9c1506b974e

Zhang, Zhichao, Xie, Li, Lu, Xiangyun and Zhang, Zhuang (2016) Determinants of financial distress in large financial institutions: Evidence from U.S. bank holding companies. Contemporary Economic Policy, 34 (2), 250-267. (doi:10.1111/coep.12105).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We investigate determinants of financial distress in large financial institutions based on the Distance-to-Default and Z-Scores measures. Using data of U.S. bank holding companies (BHCs), we find that the housing price index is a consistently significant factor across all BHCs and the non-performing loan ratio is the most powerful indicator for financial distress. Short-term wholesale funding is also a reliable default risk indicator. We additionally find that all the three regulatory capital requirements are very important for controlling default risk, particularly in the post-crisis period.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 4 January 2015
e-pub ahead of print date: 14 April 2015
Published date: 1 April 2016

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 413574
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/413574
ISSN: 1074-3529
PURE UUID: c75034dc-c50a-43a5-9cce-2b0d7eadb21c
ORCID for Zhuang Zhang: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-5369-3144

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Date deposited: 29 Aug 2017 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 04:28

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Contributors

Author: Zhichao Zhang
Author: Li Xie
Author: Xiangyun Lu
Author: Zhuang Zhang ORCID iD

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