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Understanding the social-ecological system of wetlands

Understanding the social-ecological system of wetlands
Understanding the social-ecological system of wetlands

The concept of social-ecological system is receiving increasing recognition from the scientific community as a tool for analysing complex phenomena. The wetlands' social-ecological systems provide valuable economic, social and environmental benefits to society. However, disturbances in wetland system due to human intervention have already led some of the wetlands' social-ecological system towards the tipping point. Furthermore, in the context of the projected impacts of environmental and climate change, organisms inhabiting and dependent on wetlands, which are at the centre of the social-ecological system, are likely to require greater resilience and innovative coping strategies. The present chapter introduces the concepts of the social-ecological system using real-world case studies from the coastal Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta in Bangladesh in order to facilitate understanding of social-ecological system as well as interactions between ecological factors and human wellbeing. The chapter also discusses the critical issues of managing social-ecological system in order to support sustainable ecosystem management.

Climate change, Ecosystem management, Resilience, Social-ecological system
285-300
Springer
Hossain, Md Sarwar
ba5eb288-0380-4f82-bda6-0a86068f0665
Szabo, Sylvia
4b6f550e-a50b-4fd3-a1ec-135521d1acc8
Hossain, Md Sarwar
ba5eb288-0380-4f82-bda6-0a86068f0665
Szabo, Sylvia
4b6f550e-a50b-4fd3-a1ec-135521d1acc8

Hossain, Md Sarwar and Szabo, Sylvia (2017) Understanding the social-ecological system of wetlands. In, Wetland Science: Perspectives From South Asia. Springer, pp. 285-300. (doi:10.1007/978-81-322-3715-0_15).

Record type: Book Section

Abstract

The concept of social-ecological system is receiving increasing recognition from the scientific community as a tool for analysing complex phenomena. The wetlands' social-ecological systems provide valuable economic, social and environmental benefits to society. However, disturbances in wetland system due to human intervention have already led some of the wetlands' social-ecological system towards the tipping point. Furthermore, in the context of the projected impacts of environmental and climate change, organisms inhabiting and dependent on wetlands, which are at the centre of the social-ecological system, are likely to require greater resilience and innovative coping strategies. The present chapter introduces the concepts of the social-ecological system using real-world case studies from the coastal Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta in Bangladesh in order to facilitate understanding of social-ecological system as well as interactions between ecological factors and human wellbeing. The chapter also discusses the critical issues of managing social-ecological system in order to support sustainable ecosystem management.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 21 April 2017
Published date: 21 April 2017
Keywords: Climate change, Ecosystem management, Resilience, Social-ecological system

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 417206
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/417206
PURE UUID: 14f7be13-04a8-4492-a1ad-fb03e01e26ea

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Date deposited: 25 Jan 2018 17:30
Last modified: 05 Jun 2024 18:02

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Contributors

Author: Md Sarwar Hossain
Author: Sylvia Szabo

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