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Current status of deepwater oil spill modelling in the Faroe-Shetland Channel, Northeast Atlantic, and future challenges

Current status of deepwater oil spill modelling in the Faroe-Shetland Channel, Northeast Atlantic, and future challenges
Current status of deepwater oil spill modelling in the Faroe-Shetland Channel, Northeast Atlantic, and future challenges

As oil reserves in established basins become depleted, exploration and production moves towards relatively unexploited areas, such as deep waters off the continental shelf. The Faroe-Shetland Channel (FSC, NE Atlantic) and adjacent areas have been subject to increased focus by the oil industry. In addition to extreme depths, metocean conditions in this region characterise an environment with high waves and strong winds, strong currents, complex circulation patterns, sharp density gradients, and large small- and mesoscale variability. These conditions pose operational challenges to oil spill response and question the suitability of current oil spill modelling frameworks (oil spill models and their forcing data) to adequately simulate the behaviour of a potential oil spill in the area. This article reviews the state of knowledge relevant to deepwater oil spill modelling for the FSC area and identifies knowledge gaps and research priorities. Our analysis should be relevant to other areas of complex oceanography.

Deepwater, Faroe-Shetland Channel, Modelling, Northeast Atlantic, Oil spill
0025-326X
484-504
Gallego, Alejandro
7e2e09d5-bca5-41ba-8209-7b7b72d62e1a
O'Hara Murray, Rory
cdf3290f-268e-4262-a3a7-862a5e68fd52
Berx, Barbara
f6baa3ff-e7ce-4a64-b01f-bf6efa0cef22
Turrell, William R.
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Beegle-Krause, C. J.
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Inall, Mark
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Sherwin, Toby
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Siddorn, John
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Wakelin, Sarah
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Vlasenko, Vasyl
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Hole, Lars R.
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Dagestad, Knut Frode
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Rees, John
47553f7f-c2e4-4729-8e58-8ad9cb1d9a2b
Short, Lucy
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Rønningen, Petter
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Main, Charlotte E.
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Legrand, Sebastien
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Gutierrez, Tony
476fe7b8-3486-4597-bfd4-929e1c452752
Witte, Ursula
b7f0d0ef-2b87-4259-b803-a752262d5de2
Mulanaphy, Nicole
ff70ac90-68b1-42f3-979f-caea02f925fc
Gallego, Alejandro
7e2e09d5-bca5-41ba-8209-7b7b72d62e1a
O'Hara Murray, Rory
cdf3290f-268e-4262-a3a7-862a5e68fd52
Berx, Barbara
f6baa3ff-e7ce-4a64-b01f-bf6efa0cef22
Turrell, William R.
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Beegle-Krause, C. J.
dadf812d-9023-42d3-9589-5e7f82450eb3
Inall, Mark
fab832f2-d73b-4bfc-8634-dd940d52ae1f
Sherwin, Toby
448c2bf6-bbb4-474f-9331-c94541919658
Siddorn, John
319d1da4-121a-4d1f-a825-db6a4c01068d
Wakelin, Sarah
dab7f0ea-4a19-403f-8731-4c328ed7f927
Vlasenko, Vasyl
536c2725-4f2d-4e88-bf59-4a52f7809ab4
Hole, Lars R.
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Dagestad, Knut Frode
df60ac32-1c28-4d15-adf3-1eae52398cbf
Rees, John
47553f7f-c2e4-4729-8e58-8ad9cb1d9a2b
Short, Lucy
5b05c0c4-174c-4cd2-971f-2498595314c4
Rønningen, Petter
ecd48f3a-3c92-4d38-810f-704e36b02abe
Main, Charlotte E.
c6db45a3-fe7e-4651-94bb-b0ad8e5f2626
Legrand, Sebastien
e4a48a96-602f-4619-99cb-642bd6bdcf4e
Gutierrez, Tony
476fe7b8-3486-4597-bfd4-929e1c452752
Witte, Ursula
b7f0d0ef-2b87-4259-b803-a752262d5de2
Mulanaphy, Nicole
ff70ac90-68b1-42f3-979f-caea02f925fc

Gallego, Alejandro, O'Hara Murray, Rory, Berx, Barbara, Turrell, William R., Beegle-Krause, C. J., Inall, Mark, Sherwin, Toby, Siddorn, John, Wakelin, Sarah, Vlasenko, Vasyl, Hole, Lars R., Dagestad, Knut Frode, Rees, John, Short, Lucy, Rønningen, Petter, Main, Charlotte E., Legrand, Sebastien, Gutierrez, Tony, Witte, Ursula and Mulanaphy, Nicole (2018) Current status of deepwater oil spill modelling in the Faroe-Shetland Channel, Northeast Atlantic, and future challenges. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 127, 484-504. (doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.12.002).

Record type: Review

Abstract

As oil reserves in established basins become depleted, exploration and production moves towards relatively unexploited areas, such as deep waters off the continental shelf. The Faroe-Shetland Channel (FSC, NE Atlantic) and adjacent areas have been subject to increased focus by the oil industry. In addition to extreme depths, metocean conditions in this region characterise an environment with high waves and strong winds, strong currents, complex circulation patterns, sharp density gradients, and large small- and mesoscale variability. These conditions pose operational challenges to oil spill response and question the suitability of current oil spill modelling frameworks (oil spill models and their forcing data) to adequately simulate the behaviour of a potential oil spill in the area. This article reviews the state of knowledge relevant to deepwater oil spill modelling for the FSC area and identifies knowledge gaps and research priorities. Our analysis should be relevant to other areas of complex oceanography.

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Gallego_et_al2018MPB - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 1 December 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 21 December 2017
Published date: 1 February 2018
Keywords: Deepwater, Faroe-Shetland Channel, Modelling, Northeast Atlantic, Oil spill

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 417439
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/417439
ISSN: 0025-326X
PURE UUID: 902ab7f9-009a-468c-8de4-633d2e28c166

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Date deposited: 31 Jan 2018 17:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 06:10

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Contributors

Author: Alejandro Gallego
Author: Rory O'Hara Murray
Author: Barbara Berx
Author: William R. Turrell
Author: C. J. Beegle-Krause
Author: Mark Inall
Author: Toby Sherwin
Author: John Siddorn
Author: Sarah Wakelin
Author: Vasyl Vlasenko
Author: Lars R. Hole
Author: Knut Frode Dagestad
Author: John Rees
Author: Lucy Short
Author: Petter Rønningen
Author: Charlotte E. Main
Author: Sebastien Legrand
Author: Tony Gutierrez
Author: Ursula Witte
Author: Nicole Mulanaphy

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