The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

A simple, light clip-cage for experiments with aphids

A simple, light clip-cage for experiments with aphids
A simple, light clip-cage for experiments with aphids

Clip-cages are a useful experimental tool for confining small insects to leaves when aiming to study their behaviour and/or other biological parameters. Nonetheless, clip-cages are usually heavy and may damage the leaves, which renders them less useful for numerous research studies. We propose a very simple clip-cage, which is cheap, extremely light, and easy to make and handle, and which has less of the negative, damaging nature of traditional clip-cages. Each clip-cage was prepared using two discs of foam-floating tubes: one for support and one for confining the insects. On the upper surface of the latter, a rectangle of microperforated plastic flower sleeve (8cm2) was glued using a nontoxic glue stick. To bind the two parts to the leaf, four staples (23/13) were used. We tested the clip-cages by confining Myzus persicae to Brassica oleracea and Brassica rapa leaves and then compared the results obtained with those acquired using classic clip-cages. Each foam clip-cage was assembled in less than 2min. Our experiments confirmed the M. persicae escape rate of 6%, which compared favourably with the escape rate of 40% for the classic clip-cage. Furthermore, the clip-cages did not interfere with the growth rate of the aphids. The foam clip-cages are up to 200% cheaper than the classic clip-cages. They are light, durable, easily put together and transported, and have the potential to be easily used in field experiments.

Behaviour, Brassica oleracea, Brassica rapa, Confinement, Floating foam, Myzus persicae
1461-9555
Haas, Jucelaine
87133772-219d-408a-8d14-99779bd165fb
Lozano, Everton R.
d84c0fdd-ed5a-4b86-93d5-12cb39a8b59b
Poppy, Guy M.
e18524cf-10ae-4ab4-b50c-e73e7d841389
Haas, Jucelaine
87133772-219d-408a-8d14-99779bd165fb
Lozano, Everton R.
d84c0fdd-ed5a-4b86-93d5-12cb39a8b59b
Poppy, Guy M.
e18524cf-10ae-4ab4-b50c-e73e7d841389

Haas, Jucelaine, Lozano, Everton R. and Poppy, Guy M. (2018) A simple, light clip-cage for experiments with aphids. Agricultural and Forest Entomology. (doi:10.1111/afe.12278).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Clip-cages are a useful experimental tool for confining small insects to leaves when aiming to study their behaviour and/or other biological parameters. Nonetheless, clip-cages are usually heavy and may damage the leaves, which renders them less useful for numerous research studies. We propose a very simple clip-cage, which is cheap, extremely light, and easy to make and handle, and which has less of the negative, damaging nature of traditional clip-cages. Each clip-cage was prepared using two discs of foam-floating tubes: one for support and one for confining the insects. On the upper surface of the latter, a rectangle of microperforated plastic flower sleeve (8cm2) was glued using a nontoxic glue stick. To bind the two parts to the leaf, four staples (23/13) were used. We tested the clip-cages by confining Myzus persicae to Brassica oleracea and Brassica rapa leaves and then compared the results obtained with those acquired using classic clip-cages. Each foam clip-cage was assembled in less than 2min. Our experiments confirmed the M. persicae escape rate of 6%, which compared favourably with the escape rate of 40% for the classic clip-cage. Furthermore, the clip-cages did not interfere with the growth rate of the aphids. The foam clip-cages are up to 200% cheaper than the classic clip-cages. They are light, durable, easily put together and transported, and have the potential to be easily used in field experiments.

This record has no associated files available for download.

More information

Accepted/In Press date: 21 December 2017
e-pub ahead of print date: 11 January 2018
Keywords: Behaviour, Brassica oleracea, Brassica rapa, Confinement, Floating foam, Myzus persicae

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 419817
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/419817
ISSN: 1461-9555
PURE UUID: ff2382c9-1798-45bd-abfc-086c37772142

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 20 Apr 2018 16:31
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 18:11

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Jucelaine Haas
Author: Everton R. Lozano
Author: Guy M. Poppy

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×