Read, Gemma J.M., Stevens, Erin L., Lenné, Michael G., Stanton, Neville A., Walker, Guy H. and Salmon, Paul M. (2018) Walking the talk: Comparing pedestrian ‘activity as imagined’ with ‘activity as done’. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 113, 74-84. (doi:10.1016/j.aap.2018.01.016).
Abstract
The safety of vulnerable road users, including pedestrians, is an important issue worldwide. In line with the shift towards systems thinking in transport safety, the aim of this study was to compare the normal performance of pedestrians as they navigate the road system with that imagined by road system managers to gain insights into how safety management can be improved for this vulnerable road user group. The Event Analysis of Systemic Teamwork framework was used to compare pedestrian activity ‘as imagined’ and ‘as done’ at signalised road intersections and railway level crossings. Data regarding ‘activity as imagined’ was derived from documentation review, and data on ‘activity as done’ was derived from a semi-naturalistic study of ten participants. It is concluded that in both environments pedestrians exhibited more diversity and variability than anticipated by system managers. Insights for improving the design of the road environment for pedestrians are provided. Further, it is argued that wider changes to the processes used in the design and management of road systems are needed.
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- Faculties (pre 2011 reorg) > Faculty of Engineering Science & Maths (pre 2011 reorg) > Civil Engineering & the Environment (pre 2011 reorg) > Transport (pre 2011 reorg)
Current Faculties > Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences > School of Engineering > Civil, Maritime and Environmental Engineering > Civil Engineering & the Environment (pre 2011 reorg) > Transport (pre 2011 reorg)
Civil, Maritime and Environmental Engineering > Civil Engineering & the Environment (pre 2011 reorg) > Transport (pre 2011 reorg) - Faculties (pre 2018 reorg) > Faculty of Engineering and the Environment (pre 2018 reorg) > Southampton Marine & Maritime Institute (pre 2018 reorg)
- Faculties (pre 2018 reorg) > Faculty of Engineering and the Environment (pre 2018 reorg) > Civil Maritime & Env. Eng & Sci Unit (pre 2018 reorg) > Transportation Group (pre 2018 reorg)
Current Faculties > Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences > School of Engineering > Civil, Maritime and Environmental Engineering > Civil Maritime & Env. Eng & Sci Unit (pre 2018 reorg) > Transportation Group (pre 2018 reorg)
Civil, Maritime and Environmental Engineering > Civil Maritime & Env. Eng & Sci Unit (pre 2018 reorg) > Transportation Group (pre 2018 reorg)
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