A NICER Spectrum of MAXI J1535-571: near-maximal black hole spin and potential disk warping
A NICER Spectrum of MAXI J1535-571: near-maximal black hole spin and potential disk warping
We report on a Neutron star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) observation of the Galactic X-ray binary and stellar-mass black hole candidate, MAXI J1535-571. The source was likely observed in an "intermediate" or "very high" state, with important contributions from both an accretion disk and hard X-ray corona. The 2.3-10 keV spectrum shows clear hallmarks of relativistic disk reflection. Fits with a suitable model strongly indicate a near-maximal spin parameter of and a disk that extends close to the innermost stable circular orbit, (1σ statistical errors). In addition to the relativistic spectrum from the innermost disk, a relatively narrow Fe K emission line is also required. The resolution of NICER reveals that the narrow line may be asymmetric, indicating a specific range of emission radii. Fits with a relativistic line model suggest an inner radius of for the putative second reflection geometry; full reflection models suggest that radii a few times larger are possible. The origin of the narrow line is uncertain, but a warp likely provides the most physically plausible explanation. We discuss our results in terms of the potential for NICER to reveal new features of the inner and intermediate accretion disk around black holes.
accretion, accretion disks, binaries: general, black hole physics, relativistic processes, stars: black holes
Miller, J. M.
96531558-0e8c-4894-aeeb-c51c77e93b7e
Gendreau, K.
cad26609-b22d-4c1d-ada3-4af51e2cd780
Ludlam, R. M.
f2941f22-8969-4feb-8753-2591c5046287
Fabian, A. C.
b9bef0bc-2ecd-49dc-ab2b-954cabea88ba
Altamirano, D.
d5ccdb09-0b71-4303-9538-05b467be075b
Arzoumanian, Z.
5befbba6-f6a1-47c8-ae9e-021c5d854a64
Bult, P. M.
1d8e2ea3-e139-4d79-be5f-a172a5c23097
Cackett, E. M.
db500756-c971-444b-9677-4ee742b2dac5
Homan, J.
549baf32-2442-4247-824e-21bb018b05f5
Kara, E.
2b7480e7-08b0-4e3b-8f33-4425b45ceebc
Neilsen, J.
08c1d837-abeb-4a7d-bf2a-3a0fc6479110
Remillard, R. A.
87600a84-66cb-400a-97d2-f61e7a7206c3
Tombesi, F.
19c0ea2c-a857-489c-8218-c57a1d57a24e
Miller, J. M.
96531558-0e8c-4894-aeeb-c51c77e93b7e
Gendreau, K.
cad26609-b22d-4c1d-ada3-4af51e2cd780
Ludlam, R. M.
f2941f22-8969-4feb-8753-2591c5046287
Fabian, A. C.
b9bef0bc-2ecd-49dc-ab2b-954cabea88ba
Altamirano, D.
d5ccdb09-0b71-4303-9538-05b467be075b
Arzoumanian, Z.
5befbba6-f6a1-47c8-ae9e-021c5d854a64
Bult, P. M.
1d8e2ea3-e139-4d79-be5f-a172a5c23097
Cackett, E. M.
db500756-c971-444b-9677-4ee742b2dac5
Homan, J.
549baf32-2442-4247-824e-21bb018b05f5
Kara, E.
2b7480e7-08b0-4e3b-8f33-4425b45ceebc
Neilsen, J.
08c1d837-abeb-4a7d-bf2a-3a0fc6479110
Remillard, R. A.
87600a84-66cb-400a-97d2-f61e7a7206c3
Tombesi, F.
19c0ea2c-a857-489c-8218-c57a1d57a24e
Miller, J. M., Gendreau, K., Ludlam, R. M., Fabian, A. C., Altamirano, D., Arzoumanian, Z., Bult, P. M., Cackett, E. M., Homan, J., Kara, E., Neilsen, J., Remillard, R. A. and Tombesi, F.
(2018)
A NICER Spectrum of MAXI J1535-571: near-maximal black hole spin and potential disk warping.
Astrophysical Journal Letters, 860 (2), [L28].
(doi:10.3847/2041-8213/aacc61).
Abstract
We report on a Neutron star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) observation of the Galactic X-ray binary and stellar-mass black hole candidate, MAXI J1535-571. The source was likely observed in an "intermediate" or "very high" state, with important contributions from both an accretion disk and hard X-ray corona. The 2.3-10 keV spectrum shows clear hallmarks of relativistic disk reflection. Fits with a suitable model strongly indicate a near-maximal spin parameter of and a disk that extends close to the innermost stable circular orbit, (1σ statistical errors). In addition to the relativistic spectrum from the innermost disk, a relatively narrow Fe K emission line is also required. The resolution of NICER reveals that the narrow line may be asymmetric, indicating a specific range of emission radii. Fits with a relativistic line model suggest an inner radius of for the putative second reflection geometry; full reflection models suggest that radii a few times larger are possible. The origin of the narrow line is uncertain, but a warp likely provides the most physically plausible explanation. We discuss our results in terms of the potential for NICER to reveal new features of the inner and intermediate accretion disk around black holes.
Text
A NICER SPECTRUM OF MAXI J1535−571: NEAR-MAXIMAL BLACK HOLE SPIN AND POTENTIAL DISK WARPING
- Accepted Manuscript
More information
Accepted/In Press date: 9 June 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 25 June 2018
Additional Information:
Author Altamirano confirmed Arxiv record 1806.04115 is AM
Keywords:
accretion, accretion disks, binaries: general, black hole physics, relativistic processes, stars: black holes
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 422625
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/422625
ISSN: 2041-8205
PURE UUID: 7b7f4b05-52ae-4b80-a2dd-cca67d8dac05
Catalogue record
Date deposited: 26 Jul 2018 16:30
Last modified: 16 Nov 2024 05:01
Export record
Altmetrics
Contributors
Author:
J. M. Miller
Author:
K. Gendreau
Author:
R. M. Ludlam
Author:
A. C. Fabian
Author:
Z. Arzoumanian
Author:
P. M. Bult
Author:
E. M. Cackett
Author:
J. Homan
Author:
E. Kara
Author:
J. Neilsen
Author:
R. A. Remillard
Author:
F. Tombesi
Download statistics
Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.
View more statistics