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Narcissism and self-esteem: a nomological network analysis

Narcissism and self-esteem: a nomological network analysis
Narcissism and self-esteem: a nomological network analysis

Similarity between narcissism and self-esteem seems intuitive, as both capture positive perceptions of the self. In the current undertaking, we provide a broad comparison of the nomological networks of grandiose narcissism and explicit self-esteem. Pooling data from 11 existing samples (N = 4711), we compared the relations of narcissism and self-esteem to developmental experiences, individual differences, interpersonal functioning, and psychopathology. Both constructs are positively related to agentic traits and assertive interpersonal approaches, but differ in relation to agreeableness/communion. Self-esteem emerged as a wholly adaptive construct negatively associated with internalizing psychopathology and generally unrelated to externalizing behaviors. Unlike self-esteem, narcissism was related to callousness, grandiosity, entitlement, and demeaning attitudes towards others that likely partially explain narcissism’s links to maladaptive outcomes.

1932-6203
1-31
Hyatt, Courtland S.
59971e3f-2f7c-4f42-953b-9fd7a614c908
Sleep, Chelsea E.
ef13b503-c0b6-4e15-8db1-4f165470e9de
Lamkin, Joanna
4de7e428-da82-48df-81d4-f2a0daf79c14
Maples-Keller, Jessica L.
c41d0da4-3212-4a6b-a880-b1dfd43bf769
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Campbell, W. Keith
b2b89c15-61d6-4683-aeb7-ff9674ac82c3
Miller, Joshua D.
af09c49e-7948-436a-9d71-783694ee9200
Hyatt, Courtland S.
59971e3f-2f7c-4f42-953b-9fd7a614c908
Sleep, Chelsea E.
ef13b503-c0b6-4e15-8db1-4f165470e9de
Lamkin, Joanna
4de7e428-da82-48df-81d4-f2a0daf79c14
Maples-Keller, Jessica L.
c41d0da4-3212-4a6b-a880-b1dfd43bf769
Sedikides, Constantine
9d45e66d-75bb-44de-87d7-21fd553812c2
Campbell, W. Keith
b2b89c15-61d6-4683-aeb7-ff9674ac82c3
Miller, Joshua D.
af09c49e-7948-436a-9d71-783694ee9200

Hyatt, Courtland S., Sleep, Chelsea E., Lamkin, Joanna, Maples-Keller, Jessica L., Sedikides, Constantine, Campbell, W. Keith and Miller, Joshua D. (2018) Narcissism and self-esteem: a nomological network analysis. PLoS ONE, 13 (8), 1-31, [e0201088]. (doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0201088).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Similarity between narcissism and self-esteem seems intuitive, as both capture positive perceptions of the self. In the current undertaking, we provide a broad comparison of the nomological networks of grandiose narcissism and explicit self-esteem. Pooling data from 11 existing samples (N = 4711), we compared the relations of narcissism and self-esteem to developmental experiences, individual differences, interpersonal functioning, and psychopathology. Both constructs are positively related to agentic traits and assertive interpersonal approaches, but differ in relation to agreeableness/communion. Self-esteem emerged as a wholly adaptive construct negatively associated with internalizing psychopathology and generally unrelated to externalizing behaviors. Unlike self-esteem, narcissism was related to callousness, grandiosity, entitlement, and demeaning attitudes towards others that likely partially explain narcissism’s links to maladaptive outcomes.

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Accepted/In Press date: 9 July 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 1 August 2018
Published date: 1 August 2018

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 423037
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/423037
ISSN: 1932-6203
PURE UUID: 539d33d8-a1e5-4423-a1fe-7566f9b364b5
ORCID for Constantine Sedikides: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4036-889X

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Date deposited: 13 Aug 2018 16:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:09

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Contributors

Author: Courtland S. Hyatt
Author: Chelsea E. Sleep
Author: Joanna Lamkin
Author: Jessica L. Maples-Keller
Author: W. Keith Campbell
Author: Joshua D. Miller

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