A storm in an IoT Cup: the emergence of cyber-physical social machines
A storm in an IoT Cup: the emergence of cyber-physical social machines
The concept of ‘social machines’ is increasingly being used to characterise various socio-cognitive spaces on the Web. Social machines are human collectives using networked digital technology which initiate real-world processes and activities including human communication, interactions and knowledge creation. As such, they continuously emerge and fade on the Web. The relationship between humans and machines is made more complex by the adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and devices. The scale, automation, continuous sensing, and actuation capabilities of these devices add an extra dimension to the relationship between humans and machines making it difficult to understand their evolution at either the systemic or the conceptual level. This article describes these new socio-technical systems, which we term Cyber-Physical Social Machines, through different exemplars, and considers the associated challenges of security and privacy.
IoT, cybersecurity, Human factors, Cyber-Physical Social Machines, Internet of Things, CPSMs
Madaan, Aastha
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Nurse, Jason R.C.
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De Roure, David
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O'Hara, Kieron
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Hall, Wendy
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Creese, Sadie
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16 September 2018
Madaan, Aastha
3b5d5010-aa6c-4412-80a4-31d57a270776
Nurse, Jason R.C.
40de68a8-2f82-4e3f-b833-5e34b5be02be
De Roure, David
02879140-3508-4db9-a7f4-d114421375da
O'Hara, Kieron
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Hall, Wendy
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Creese, Sadie
d078b758-b89d-47ff-9de7-7b1244be3a89
Madaan, Aastha, Nurse, Jason R.C., De Roure, David, O'Hara, Kieron, Hall, Wendy and Creese, Sadie
(2018)
A storm in an IoT Cup: the emergence of cyber-physical social machines
14pp.
Record type:
Monograph
(Working Paper)
Abstract
The concept of ‘social machines’ is increasingly being used to characterise various socio-cognitive spaces on the Web. Social machines are human collectives using networked digital technology which initiate real-world processes and activities including human communication, interactions and knowledge creation. As such, they continuously emerge and fade on the Web. The relationship between humans and machines is made more complex by the adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and devices. The scale, automation, continuous sensing, and actuation capabilities of these devices add an extra dimension to the relationship between humans and machines making it difficult to understand their evolution at either the systemic or the conceptual level. This article describes these new socio-technical systems, which we term Cyber-Physical Social Machines, through different exemplars, and considers the associated challenges of security and privacy.
Text
SSRN-id3250383
- Author's Original
More information
Published date: 16 September 2018
Keywords:
IoT, cybersecurity, Human factors, Cyber-Physical Social Machines, Internet of Things, CPSMs
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 423132
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/423132
PURE UUID: ecd9211d-b0d3-4ee6-bd26-c15128942ce5
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Date deposited: 19 Sep 2018 11:04
Last modified: 11 Mar 2022 02:38
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Contributors
Author:
Jason R.C. Nurse
Author:
David De Roure
Author:
Sadie Creese
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