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The Cramer-Rao lower bound for bilinear systems

The Cramer-Rao lower bound for bilinear systems
The Cramer-Rao lower bound for bilinear systems

Estimation of the unknown parameters that characterize a bilinear system is of primary importance in many applications. The Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) provides a lower bound on the covariance matrix of any unbiased estimator of unknown parameters. It is widely applied to investigate the limit of the accuracy with which parameters can be estimated from noisy data. Here it is shown that the CRLB for a data set generated by a bilinear system with additive Gaussian measurement noise can be expressed explicitly in terms of the outputs of its derivative system which is also bilinear. A connection between the nonsingularity of the Fisher information matrix and the local identifiability of the unknown parameters is exploited to derive local identifiability conditions of bilinear systems using the concept of the derivative system. It is shown that for bilinear systems with piecewise constant inputs, the CRLB for uniformly sampled data can be efficiently computed through solving a Lyapunov equation. In addition, a novel method is proposed to derive the asymptotic CRLB when the number of acquired data samples approaches infinity. These theoretical results are illustrated through the simulation of surface plasmon resonance experiments for the determination of the kinetic parameters of protein-protein interactions.

Bilinear systems, Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB), Fisher information matrix, local identifiability, Parameter estimation, Surface plasmon resonance experiments, System identification
1053-587X
1666-1680
Zou, Qiyue
ad36818e-4177-4657-ae65-fa38494553ba
Lin, Zhiping
9b046adc-5fd0-4f26-a722-4e72598ecd9f
Ober, Raimund J.
31f4d47f-fb49-44f5-8ff6-87fc4aff3d36
Zou, Qiyue
ad36818e-4177-4657-ae65-fa38494553ba
Lin, Zhiping
9b046adc-5fd0-4f26-a722-4e72598ecd9f
Ober, Raimund J.
31f4d47f-fb49-44f5-8ff6-87fc4aff3d36

Zou, Qiyue, Lin, Zhiping and Ober, Raimund J. (2006) The Cramer-Rao lower bound for bilinear systems. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 54 (5), 1666-1680. (doi:10.1109/TSP.2005.863006).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Estimation of the unknown parameters that characterize a bilinear system is of primary importance in many applications. The Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) provides a lower bound on the covariance matrix of any unbiased estimator of unknown parameters. It is widely applied to investigate the limit of the accuracy with which parameters can be estimated from noisy data. Here it is shown that the CRLB for a data set generated by a bilinear system with additive Gaussian measurement noise can be expressed explicitly in terms of the outputs of its derivative system which is also bilinear. A connection between the nonsingularity of the Fisher information matrix and the local identifiability of the unknown parameters is exploited to derive local identifiability conditions of bilinear systems using the concept of the derivative system. It is shown that for bilinear systems with piecewise constant inputs, the CRLB for uniformly sampled data can be efficiently computed through solving a Lyapunov equation. In addition, a novel method is proposed to derive the asymptotic CRLB when the number of acquired data samples approaches infinity. These theoretical results are illustrated through the simulation of surface plasmon resonance experiments for the determination of the kinetic parameters of protein-protein interactions.

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More information

e-pub ahead of print date: 18 April 2006
Published date: May 2006
Keywords: Bilinear systems, Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB), Fisher information matrix, local identifiability, Parameter estimation, Surface plasmon resonance experiments, System identification

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 423582
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/423582
ISSN: 1053-587X
PURE UUID: 462ed79b-5631-44b6-8c63-8ab5df049f02
ORCID for Raimund J. Ober: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-1290-7430

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 27 Sep 2018 16:30
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 03:48

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Contributors

Author: Qiyue Zou
Author: Zhiping Lin
Author: Raimund J. Ober ORCID iD

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