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Measurement of geometry and linkage in vein arrays

Measurement of geometry and linkage in vein arrays
Measurement of geometry and linkage in vein arrays

Veins in an array are characterised by measurement of their length (L), width (W) and orientation (θ), and by the number (0, 1 or 2) of adjacent veins to which they are linked. Data from a single array (129 veins), and two regions (comprising 146 and 64 arrays) have been measured and analysed. The system for measurement provides a sound basis for the quantitative assessment of both the array geometry and the effects of interaction of adjacent veins. Linkage is achieved by a breaching of the bridges of wall rock between veins, either by extension fractures, shear failure or the development of stylolites. It is primarily controlled by the strain, as measured by vein width. The size and shape of the veins is found to be controlled by two factors: the degree of linkage and the kinematics of the array (transtension/transpression). Interplay of these produces variability both within and between arrays, and this is examined for two large datasets from the Lower Jurassic of Somerset and the Lower Carboniferous of the Gower Peninsula, South Wales.

Array, en echelon, Linkage, Transpression, Transtension, Vein
0191-8141
104-113
Sanderson, David J.
5653bc11-b905-4985-8c16-c655b2170ba9
Peacock, David CP
8a5f28bc-d527-4e88-b6f4-b89b716852ec
Sanderson, David J.
5653bc11-b905-4985-8c16-c655b2170ba9
Peacock, David CP
8a5f28bc-d527-4e88-b6f4-b89b716852ec

Sanderson, David J. and Peacock, David CP (2019) Measurement of geometry and linkage in vein arrays. Journal of Structural Geology, 118, 104-113. (doi:10.1016/j.jsg.2018.10.001).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Veins in an array are characterised by measurement of their length (L), width (W) and orientation (θ), and by the number (0, 1 or 2) of adjacent veins to which they are linked. Data from a single array (129 veins), and two regions (comprising 146 and 64 arrays) have been measured and analysed. The system for measurement provides a sound basis for the quantitative assessment of both the array geometry and the effects of interaction of adjacent veins. Linkage is achieved by a breaching of the bridges of wall rock between veins, either by extension fractures, shear failure or the development of stylolites. It is primarily controlled by the strain, as measured by vein width. The size and shape of the veins is found to be controlled by two factors: the degree of linkage and the kinematics of the array (transtension/transpression). Interplay of these produces variability both within and between arrays, and this is examined for two large datasets from the Lower Jurassic of Somerset and the Lower Carboniferous of the Gower Peninsula, South Wales.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 2 October 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 3 October 2018
Published date: 1 January 2019
Keywords: Array, en echelon, Linkage, Transpression, Transtension, Vein

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 427187
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/427187
ISSN: 0191-8141
PURE UUID: b2af2261-7940-4816-8394-312d6a4f0e8d
ORCID for David J. Sanderson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2144-3527

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 04 Jan 2019 17:30
Last modified: 18 Mar 2024 03:09

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Author: David CP Peacock

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