Supporting informed choice in acupuncture: effects of a new person-, evidence-, and theory-based website for patients with back pain
Supporting informed choice in acupuncture: effects of a new person-, evidence-, and theory-based website for patients with back pain
Objectives:
To test whether a newly developed person-, theory- and evidence-based website about acupuncture helps patients make informed decisions about whether or not to use acupuncture for back pain.
Methods:
A randomised online study compared a newly developed ‘enhanced website’ to a ‘standard website’. The enhanced website provided evidence-based information in a person-based manner and targeted psychological constructs. The standard website was based on a widely used patient information leaflet. In total, 350 adults with recent self-reported back pain were recruited from general practices in South West England. The two primary outcomes were knowledge change and making an informed choice about using acupuncture. Secondary outcomes were beliefs about and willingness to have acupuncture.
Results:
Participants who viewed the enhanced acupuncture website had a significantly greater increase in knowledge about acupuncture (M = 1.1, standard deviation (SD) = 1.7) than participants who viewed the standard website (M = 0.2, SD = 1.1; F(1, 315) = 37.93, p < 0.001, η2 = .107). Participants who viewed the enhanced acupuncture website were also 3.3 times more likely to make an informed choice about using acupuncture than those who viewed the standard website (χ2(1) = 23.46, p < 0.001). There were no significant effects on treatment beliefs or willingness to have acupuncture.
Conclusion:
The enhanced website improved patients’ knowledge and ability to make an informed choice about acupuncture, but did not optimise treatment beliefs or change willingness to have acupuncture. The enhanced website could be used to support informed decision-making among primary care patients and members of the general public considering using acupuncture for back pain.
98-106
Bishop, Felicity
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Greville-Harris, Madeleine L.
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Bostock, Jennifer
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Din, Amy, Elizabeth
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Graham, Cynthia
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Lewith, George
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Liossi, Christina
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O'Riordan, Tim
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White, Peter J.
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Yardley, Lucy
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April 2019
Bishop, Felicity
1f5429c5-325f-4ac4-aae3-6ba85d079928
Greville-Harris, Madeleine L.
15fdf3ab-d129-4191-bfd4-9c14c910bfef
Bostock, Jennifer
fa8c227c-ba52-4e4a-b270-a511d9a508eb
Din, Amy, Elizabeth
90f6f38e-8b75-413b-ac0e-b2eb50beeea7
Graham, Cynthia
ac400331-f231-4449-a69b-ec9a477224c8
Lewith, George
0fc483fa-f17b-47c5-94d9-5c15e65a7625
Liossi, Christina
fd401ad6-581a-4a31-a60b-f8671ffd3558
O'Riordan, Tim
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White, Peter J.
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Yardley, Lucy
64be42c4-511d-484d-abaa-f8813452a22e
Bishop, Felicity, Greville-Harris, Madeleine L., Bostock, Jennifer, Din, Amy, Elizabeth, Graham, Cynthia, Lewith, George, Liossi, Christina, O'Riordan, Tim, White, Peter J. and Yardley, Lucy
(2019)
Supporting informed choice in acupuncture: effects of a new person-, evidence-, and theory-based website for patients with back pain.
Acupuncture in Medicine, 37 (2), .
(doi:10.1177/0964528419827228).
Abstract
Objectives:
To test whether a newly developed person-, theory- and evidence-based website about acupuncture helps patients make informed decisions about whether or not to use acupuncture for back pain.
Methods:
A randomised online study compared a newly developed ‘enhanced website’ to a ‘standard website’. The enhanced website provided evidence-based information in a person-based manner and targeted psychological constructs. The standard website was based on a widely used patient information leaflet. In total, 350 adults with recent self-reported back pain were recruited from general practices in South West England. The two primary outcomes were knowledge change and making an informed choice about using acupuncture. Secondary outcomes were beliefs about and willingness to have acupuncture.
Results:
Participants who viewed the enhanced acupuncture website had a significantly greater increase in knowledge about acupuncture (M = 1.1, standard deviation (SD) = 1.7) than participants who viewed the standard website (M = 0.2, SD = 1.1; F(1, 315) = 37.93, p < 0.001, η2 = .107). Participants who viewed the enhanced acupuncture website were also 3.3 times more likely to make an informed choice about using acupuncture than those who viewed the standard website (χ2(1) = 23.46, p < 0.001). There were no significant effects on treatment beliefs or willingness to have acupuncture.
Conclusion:
The enhanced website improved patients’ knowledge and ability to make an informed choice about acupuncture, but did not optimise treatment beliefs or change willingness to have acupuncture. The enhanced website could be used to support informed decision-making among primary care patients and members of the general public considering using acupuncture for back pain.
Text
Improving informed choice about using acupuncture_Author Accepted Manuscript
- Accepted Manuscript
More information
Accepted/In Press date: 10 December 2018
e-pub ahead of print date: 21 March 2019
Published date: April 2019
Identifiers
Local EPrints ID: 427347
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/427347
ISSN: 1759-9873
PURE UUID: b965869f-6e36-41c3-bcea-15d68feb909a
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Date deposited: 14 Jan 2019 17:30
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 07:28
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Contributors
Author:
Madeleine L. Greville-Harris
Author:
Jennifer Bostock
Author:
Amy, Elizabeth Din
Author:
George Lewith
Author:
Tim O'Riordan
Author:
Peter J. White
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